ISLANDS Minister Joe McHugh has announced his officials are to develop plans for the provision of a purpose-built ferry for Toraigh and for a breakwater to Machaire Rabhartaigh Pier to accommodate a new vessel.
The Minister of State made his comments after meeting with a delegation from Tory Island yesterday.
A new ferry for the island is expected to cost €4 million while the breakwater for the pier will cost a further €2.5 million.
Minister McHugh said: “As Minister for the Islands, it is essential for me that the residents of Toraigh are provided with all-year-round access to the mainland.
“I have listened carefully to the issues raised today and I have now asked my officials to develop plans for both a new boat and pier improvements. These plans will be worked on now in the time ahead with a view to bringing the plan to fruition in the medium-term.
“I want to reassure the islanders of Tory that I will have their best interests at heart throughout this process.”
Cllr. Séamus Ó Domhnaill has welcomed confirmation that €2.5 million has been announced for the provision of a breakwater at Magheroarty Pier.
In welcoming the news Ó Domhnaill commented “I am delighted that this money has been announced to provide a much-needed breakwater at Magheroarty pier which will ensure that when constructed the Pier can be used year round. The pier is currently in need of dredging at least once a year and the build of sand at the pier effectively means that it cannot be used on a dependable basis for fishing or ferry operations on a full yearly basis.
“Magheroarty pier is the main route from the mainland to both Tory and Inishboffin Islands as well as a hub for the local fishing community, the current silt and sand build up at the pier means that the pier is not fully functional nor can further employment be gained in and around the pier either by increased fishing or tourism.”
The construction of the breakwater will be a large long wall which will be constructed out into the sea which will trap the sand behind it, thus removing the need for dredging at the pier itself.
It will further create more berthing spots for either work or leisure crafts which in turn will allow for the tourism potential of the area to be fully realised and a safer more sheltered berthing harbour being created both at the existing pier and along the breakwater.
It will also allow for safe and dependable passage to Tory and Inishboffin
Islands from and to the Pier without the uncertainty of possible sand build up at the harbour.
Ó Domhnaill continued “ I was pleased to front the campaign to have this funding secured as I was fully aware of the massive need for this breakwater in Magheroarty as well as the need to cease the wasting of money each year on the dredging works which were occurring, I will now endeavour to ensure that the Council and the various Government Departments work in an expedient manner to bring this project to construction stage.”
The next steps in this process will be to carry out a study of tidal and wave movements in and around the pier so that the exact design and location can be determined.
Cllr O Domhnaill added “I believe that the local knowledge from those who use the pier will be paramount to the success of this design and therefore I will be asking that the relevant local stakeholders are engaged with as well as a full public briefing session taking place at each stage of the process.
“It is essential that this good news is not dampened by slow progress and I will at the earliest opportunity be requesting that the Council who will be the deliverers of this project draw up a realistic but short timeframe to bring this important project to construction and operation stage.”
Cllr Ó Domhnaill further commented that “The Pier at Magheroarty is an integral part of the local Cloughaneely mainland and island Community and every effort must be made to ensure that the work which will be carried out through this allocation of €2.5 million is correct and future proofed as well as being sensitive to the Beach and surrounding coastline.”
This announcement signifies a massive victory for those who have campaigned for this work for so long such as the Local Pier users, Coíste Tráigh Machaire Rabhairtaigh and the Public Representatives of the Glenties Municipal area ( both local and National) and I am delighted to have been front and centre in the delivery of this funding which is much needed.
He added “Credit must also go to Minister Joe Mc Hugh who listened to these calls and has delivered upon the needs as highlighted and I certainly hope that this is the first step in a short process which will see Magheroarty get a breakwater constructed and allow the pier to be fully functional for Fishing, Ferrying people to the islands and also to realise the massive tourism potential which exists in this idyllic Gaeltacht area along the Wild Atlantic Way.”


text:
[Via Satellite 11-26-2014] Russia’s Center for Operation of Space Ground-Based Infrastructure (TsENKI) reports that the Meteor M2 remote sensing satellite has nearly completed in-orbit testing following its July 8 launch. Once completed, Meteor M2 will succeed Meteor M1, which, after launching in September 2009, has reached its warranty lifetime of five years.
Russia withdrew Meteor M1 from operational use on Oct. 1 for examination. A decision on the continued use of the spacecraft will follow. Meteor M2 will obtain meteorological, solar and other information for hydrometeorology and environmental monitoring projects.
The post Roscosmos Prepares Meteor M2 Satellite to Replace Meteor M1 appeared first on Via Satellite.

domain: astronomy


text:
Official Selection: Toronto Film Festival
Official Selection: Venice Film Festival
With its recent world premiere at Venice, this marks Gabriel Mascaro as the leading figure in a burgeoning new wave movement coming out of Recife in Brazil’s north-east.
The story centres on Iremar who works as a vaqueiro wrangling bulls on the tough, macho rodeo circuit, but each evening swinging from the hammock in the back of the truck, Iremar’s head is filled with dreams of pattern cutting, sequins and exquisite fabrics as he mentally assembles his latest sexy fashion designs.
Will this be a case of Strictly Bullroom, or will our hero achieve his frock dreaming?
Post Boi Neon screening:
OPENING PARTY – Brazilian Celebration! $10 with a film ticket/$15 without
Experience the joyful watercolour of rhythms and the sounds of Brazil - bossa and samba de gafieira - right here in Australia.
Dubbed the ‘Bossa Nova Baby’, this Brazilian born singer and songwriter, and multiple award nominee, brings a new edge to traditional Brazilian rhythms - creating a contemporary musical fusion which is taking the Australian and the International music scene by storm.More details here.
Proudly presented by

domain: artistic


Although human vision is capable of perceiving objects in three dimensions (3D), we spend much of our day looking at two-dimensional screens.
The latest televisions and monitors can trick us into perceiving depth, by presenting different images to our left and right eyes, but they require special-purpose glasses, or specialized large-area lenses applied directly to the screen.
Holographic 3D imaging, on the other hand, presents a ‘true’ representation of an object by exactly reconstructing the light rays that would come from that object if it were present.
However, integrating color into 3D holograms has proved a challenge. Consequently, holograms are usually either monochromatic, or—as in the case of credit card holograms—colored in a way that does not correspond to the real object. Now, creating true, 3D color holograms has become possible using a technique developed by Satoshi Kawata and colleagues at the RIKEN Advanced Science Institute in Wako.
The researchers’ hologram consists of a periodic grating, which is encoded with an interference pattern and covered with a thin film of silver. As with other holograms, when properly illuminated at a later time, the hologram can recreate the light rays that would result from the original object if it were present. The innovation comes in how this grating interacts with the silver film, whose electrons can be excited into density waves called surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs). SPPs are associated with a short-range, non-radiative electromagnetic field. When this field interacts with the grating, it is converted into visible light that can be observed by a viewer at a distance.
Critically, the nature of the SPPs excited in the silver depends on the angle of light that excites them. Therefore a particular type of SPP can be created by illuminating the film at a particular angle, and this in turn leads to a particular image being observed by the viewer. By encoding red, green and blue images into their grating, and then illuminating the grating and silver film simultaneously with three light beams at different angles, Kawata and colleagues produced a full-color hologram
To make the hologram easier to operate, the researchers also coated their silver film with a layer of silicon dioxide. This increased the separation between the angles of the incoming beams, and reduced the angular precision required. The team notes that the hologram works with beams of white light, and does not suffer from the ‘ghosting’ that is apparent with credit card holograms.
The corresponding author for this highlight is based at the Nanophotonics Laboratory, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute
Ozaki, M., Kato, J. & Kawata, S. Surface-plasmon holography with white-light illumination. Science 332, 218–220 (2011).
Engineering team images tiny quasicrystals as they form
18.08.2017 | Cornell University
Astrophysicists explain the mysterious behavior of cosmic rays
18.08.2017 | Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Whether you call it effervescent, fizzy, or sparkling, carbonated water is making a comeback as a beverage. Aside from quenching thirst, researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have discovered a new use for these "bubbly" concoctions that will have major impact on the manufacturer of the world's thinnest, flattest, and one most useful materials -- graphene.
As graphene's popularity grows as an advanced "wonder" material, the speed and quality at which it can be manufactured will be paramount. With that in mind,...
Physicists at the University of Bonn have managed to create optical hollows and more complex patterns into which the light of a Bose-Einstein condensate flows. The creation of such highly low-loss structures for light is a prerequisite for complex light circuits, such as for quantum information processing for a new generation of computers. The researchers are now presenting their results in the journal Nature Photonics.
Light particles (photons) occur as tiny, indivisible portions. Many thousands of these light portions can be merged to form a single super-photon if they are...
For the first time, scientists have shown that circular RNA is linked to brain function. When a RNA molecule called Cdr1as was deleted from the genome of mice, the animals had problems filtering out unnecessary information – like patients suffering from neuropsychiatric disorders.
While hundreds of circular RNAs (circRNAs) are abundant in mammalian brains, one big question has remained unanswered: What are they actually good for? In the...
An experimental small satellite has successfully collected and delivered data on a key measurement for predicting changes in Earth's climate.
The Radiometer Assessment using Vertically Aligned Nanotubes (RAVAN) CubeSat was launched into low-Earth orbit on Nov. 11, 2016, in order to test new...
A study led by scientists of the Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter (MPSD) at the Center for Free-Electron Laser Science in Hamburg presents evidence of the coexistence of superconductivity and “charge-density-waves” in compounds of the poorly-studied family of bismuthates. This observation opens up new perspectives for a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of high-temperature superconductivity, a topic which is at the core of condensed matter research since more than 30 years. The paper by Nicoletti et al has been published in the PNAS.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, superconductivity had been observed in some metals at temperatures only a few degrees above the absolute zero (minus...
16.08.2017 | Event News
04.08.2017 | Event News
26.07.2017 | Event News
18.08.2017 | Life Sciences
18.08.2017 | Physics and Astronomy
18.08.2017 | Materials Sciences


text:
Hallelujah!!! The Red Sox have finally made a move, alert the masses!!
Closer Kenley Jansen and the Boston Red Sox are in agreement on a two-year, $32 million contract, sources familiar with the deal tell ESPN.— Jeff Passan (@JeffPassan) December 7, 2022
That’s right folks. Not only did Boston make a splash, but the added a legitimate piece to the bullpen. Kenley Jansen is a three time All-Star that brings some star power to Beantown’s pitching.
Boston had one of the worst bullpens in baseball last season. Improving upon on that unit was a necessity this Winter. Jansen is exactly what the doctor ordered. This move completely solidifies the back end of the Sox’s bullpen. Boston now has a real closer for the first time since Craig Kimbrel.
The 35 year old closer has a career 2.46 ERA with 391 saves and 1,107 strikeouts. After spending the first 12 seasons of his career with the Los Angeles Dodgers, Jansen joined the Atlanta Braves in 2022.
What’s the most impressive thing you’ve ever seen?— Jared Carrabis (@Jared_Carrabis) August 16, 2020
Kenley Jansen getting Mike Trout to look at three straight strikes for the final out with the tying run in scoring position in extra innings. pic.twitter.com/s2FiidbK6c
Prime Kenley Jansen is one of the best closer I’ve ever seen pic.twitter.com/qZSVt7mR2w— Dodgers fam (@Dodgerfam25) December 24, 2020
Kenley Jansen is on a MISSION this October 😤— Blake Harris (@BlakeHarrisTBLA) October 20, 2021
12 strikeouts in 5 innings and struck out the side tonight 💯 pic.twitter.com/drLT9V73LU
It is worth noting that Jansen did have the second worst ERA of his career in 2022 (3.38). However, Jansen did lead the National League in saves last season with 41, which marked the fourth time in his career he’s had 41 or more saves in a season.
Adding the 2020 World Series Champion to the Red Sox is a step in the right direction for GM Chaim Bloom. Chaim has been hesitant to make moves and spend money, and has mostly sat on his hands this offseason. Jansen is the first big move he’s made, and it hopefully won’t be the last.
Adding a legitimate closer is a big step towards getting back into contention.
Featured Photo by Todd Kirkland/Getty Images

domain: sports


text:
Probe ordered into beating of school students
Minister of Education Azzam Al-Dakhil has ordered an investigation into the case of a teacher flogging a student at Al-Khafji school in Jeddah. The boy was taken to hospital and suffered significant psychological issues as a result of the incident.
Local media reported that the incident took place at the Al-Khafji primary school when the teacher started beating up the sixth-grade student, leaving marks on his back, hands and body.
When he went home that day after school, his father noticed the marks on his body and took him to Al-Thagher hospital, where a medical report confirmed that the boy was beaten up and gave him five days’ rest to recover.
His father said that the boy was beaten up for going to the primary section before the start of class hours on Thursday. He also said that his son is now suffering from severe psychological issues because the teacher made fun of him in front of his classmates.
The father told local media that he received a phone call from the director of the Jeddah Education Department, who said that the case is being followed up by the minister of education personally, and that his directorate will investigate the matter before taking any regulatory or legal procedures against the teacher.
The Kingdom is trying to implement a ban on chastisement at schools as part of a global initiative to end corporal punishment. According to circulars issued by the Ministry of Education, schools in the Kingdom are advised not to use corporal punishment.

domain: sociology


Role: Co-Principal Investigator
Grigory Nikulin is a research scientist in the Rossby Centre (SMHI) and his main research activity is the analysis of both global and regional climate models. His research focuses on how the statistics of weather and climate extremes may change in the future under different climate scenarios. His current research focus is on providing climate information for impact studies. He is WP leader in the FP7 project EUPORIAS and a member of WRCP CORDEX Scientific Advisory Team.


(also bowie knife)
noun (plural bowies)
A long knife with a blade that is double-edged at the point.
- The weasel yanked a bowie knife out of a sheath on his hip and threw it at Lee, who nipped it neatly out of the air, and sent it thudding into the earth at the weasel's feet.
- The bigger cat yanked his military-style bowie from its sheath.
- A one-armed bear of a man, Sheriff Tom is, at 45, the oldest hobo, and he happens to own the biggest bowie knife, making him the logical choice to be the group's chief law-enforcement officer.
Mid 19th century: named after J. Bowie (see Bowie, Jim).
For editors and proofreaders
Line breaks: bowie
Definition of bowie in:
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text:
- REAL MINECRAFT GIFT CODE GENERATOR FREE DOWNLOAD NO SURVEY
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a guest Feb 19th, 2013 422 Never
RAW Paste Data

domain: game


text:
Source: Dragon #326
You gain a monstrous creature as an animal companion.
Prerequisite: Ability to gain an animal companion, Savage Empathy.
Benefit: Add celestial owl, darkmantle, fiendish raven, giant fire beetle, and stirge to the list of creatures from which you may select your animal companion. As with normal animal companions, you may gain more powerful companions as you progress in level. However, you cannot simply summon these more powerful creatures as druids and rangers normally do. Rather, to gain such a monstrous companion you must first encounter such a creature and change its attitude to friendly or helpful. Changing the creature's attitude is most likely an effect of using either the Savage Empathy feat or the spell charm monster. If your monstrous companion's attitude ever changes to indifferent or worse, such as when a charm monster spell ends, the monster ceases to be your companion and may either leave or attack, as its nature dictates. The following lists serve the same purpose as those presented in the Alternative Animal Companions section of Alternative Animal Companions list.
4th level or Higher (level 3)
7th level or Higher (level 6)
10th level or Higher (level 9)
13th level or Higher (level 12)
16th level or Higher (level 15)


text:
portable 3/4 co-linear
When going out walking with your portable Amateur radio, you may find yourself in an area of poor reception, but you don't want to be carrying a large antenna for such an occasion, you need something that will pack away neatly, but is easy to set up.
So I was looking through my "Two-Metre Antenna Handbook" written by Fred Judd (G2BCX), and came across a mobile co-linear, and thought it would be good if the sections were telescopic, I had a few old antennas around that were in the region of the right lengths, and sturdy enough for the job.
Here is the link to a scan of the original diagram, the 'car top' is where i mounted the ground plane
After measuring the verticals, I had to find a way to join the sections as there is a matching stub in the middle, a 4mm brass spacer soldered into the end of the bottom 1/4 wave section was the way to go, this section was also soldered to the pin of a panel mount SO239.
I decided to rigidly fix the top 1/2 wave section to the top of the stub, and appropriate holes were drilled for this and the 4mm screw in the bottom, I passed the wires through the insulator and soldered them on the top section and the screw before fitting, then wound the stub around the insulator, covering with insulating tape to hold in place
As the original antenna was designed for mounting on a car, we need a ground plane, at the local supermarket i found some telescopic magnetic pick up tools, basically a small telescopic antenna with a magnet on top, they were cheap enough, so were pressed into use once cut to the 1/4 wave, but how to mount them. A hosepipe adaptor for a tap had just the right thing, a brass ring which could be drilled to accept some screws, these were soldered into place so the antennas could be screwed on easily, and the hole in the middle was just the right size for the connector.
Now we come to mounting the whole thing, I wanted to give myself several options, yet another section of old antenna was used (offcut from the 1/4 wave part), a bit of adapting and I got this section fitted to a PL259, threading the inner from some low loss coax down the middle, a bit more fiddling and I had the BNC on the other end, covered with the insulation from the coax, and a plastic tube added to build up the diameter in one area.
Here's the kit of parts including a piece of fishing rod case, a tube that fits inside the case with enough room to wind about 75 feet (22m) of rg58 cable around it, a couple of pairs of 15mm pipe clips, and a reel with string and a weight.
And a photo of the base clipped to a pipe as one method of mounting
The antenna could be hand held, for instance just collapse the telescopic sections wile you walk to another place, and pull it all out when you stop.
If you set up camp somewhere, you can use the string and weight to throw a line over a branch to suspend the antenna.
I'm sure there are other ways this system could be used, being contained in a tube it should be good for a backpacking holiday for instance.

domain: physics


text:
Savage Cbd Gummies
There’s no question that CBD is the hottest wellness product these days. It seems that CBD is all over from coffee shops to corner stores. Everyone from children with anxiousness to the elderly with arthritis are getting their hands on CBD products.Savage Cbd Gummies
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What Is CBD?
Cannabidiol (CBD) is a naturally occurring compound found in the resinous flower of cannabis, a plant with an abundant history as a medicine going back thousands of years. Today the therapeutic properties of CBD are being tested and verified by researchers and doctors worldwide. A safe, non-addictive substance, CBD is one of more than a hundred “phytocannabinoids,” which are unique to cannabis and endow the plant with its robust therapeutic profile. Savage Cbd Gummies
CBD is closely related to another essential medicinally active phytocannabinoid: tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the compound that triggers the high that marijuana is well-known for. These are the two components of cannabis that have been most examined by scientists.
Both CBD and also THC have significant restorative attributes. However unlike THC, CBD does not make an individual feel “stoned” or intoxicated. That’s due to the fact that CBD and THC act in different ways on various receptors in the brain as well as body.
What Are The Benefits of CBD?
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CBD has shown neuroprotective impacts and its anti-cancer properties are being investigated at numerous academic research centers in the USA and elsewhere. A 2010 brain cancer research by California researchers discovered that CBD “enhances the inhibitory effects of THC on human glioblastoma cell expansion and survival.” This indicates that CBD makes THC even more powerful as an anticancer substance. Also in 2010, German scientists reported that CBD stimulates neurogenesis, the growth of brand-new brain cells, in adult mammals. Savage Cbd Gummies
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Specialist studies have revealed that CBD can have side effects in some people. Lots of people do not report any type of adverse effects, yet since everyone is different, these adverse effects are possible:
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How Does CBD Work?
CBD as well as THC interact with our bodies in a variety of means. One of the main means is by simulating and boosting the impacts of the substances in our bodies called “endogenous cannabinoids” – so named due to their resemblance to compounds discovered in the cannabis plant. These “endocannabinoids” belong to what researchers describe as the “endocannabinoid system.”.
The discovery of the endocannabinoid system has actually substantially progressed our understanding of wellness and disease. It has major implications for almost every area of medical science and also helps to explain just how and why CBD and THC are such versatile substances– and why cannabis is such a widely consumed plant, regardless of its prohibited status.
The endocannabinoid system plays an essential role in controling a wide range of physical processes that impact our everyday experience– our state of mind, our energy level, our intestinal fortitude, immune activity, blood pressure, bone density, glucose metabolic process, just how we experience pain, stress, appetite, and a lot more.
What occurs if the endocannabinoid system does not operate properly? What are the repercussions of a chronically deficient or over active endocannabinoid system?
In brief, disease.
Cutting-edge scientific research has actually shown that the endocannabinoid system is dysregulated in nearly all pathological conditions. Thus, it stands to reason that “modulating endocannabinoid system activity might have healing possibility in mostly all conditions impacting humans,” as Pal Pacher as well as George Kunos, researchers with the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH), suggested in a 2014 publication. Savage Cbd Gummies
By modulating the endocannabinoid system and boosting endocannabinoid tone, CBD as well as THC can slow– or sometimes stop– disease development.
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Some people don’t want to consume anything and therefore choose a topical CBD cream or lotion. You can apply it to muscles, joints, and also ligaments and still obtain a nice, localized release.
The greatest distinctions between tinctures, edibles, and vape pens are rate of delivery and the length of time the effects last. Vape relief is faster yet wears off quicker also– typically in about 2 hrs. Say you get up in the morning and pulled your back out, you might want to take CBD via a vape pen, which delivers in 10 minutes.
Tinctures and edibles take longer to work yet last 4 or five hours. A tincture looks like a little fluid that you put under your tongue, and you feel relief within half a hr. If you prefer to taste something, you select an edible, whether it’s a pill, gummy, or baked good.
When shopping for CBD, we recommend you keep these points in mind:
See To It Its Third Party Tested
Virtually every specialist we spoke with concurred that your CBD products ought to be evaluated by a 3rd party to validate the label’s accuracy. This is a real issue in the industry– take the 2017 Journal of the American Medical Association study, for example, which evaluated 84 CBD products and discovered that 26% included reduced dosages than stated on the bottle. Seek a quality assurance stamp or certificate of analysis from a third party (aka not the actual brand) or check the ‘s website if you don’t see it on the product’s label. Savage Cbd Gummies
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This is a complicated one for many individuals. “A great deal of brands do not do a good job of plainly instructing their consumer on the dosing,” says Chris Roth, CEO and also co-founder of Highline Wellness. When thinking of dosing, likewise take into consideration whether your CBD is full-spectrum or isolate: Full-spectrum could consist of various other cannabinoids like cannabidivarin or cannabigerol (this is important, since “there’s something called the ‘entourage effect’ when all together, they’re a lot more effective than any one of them alone,” Roth explains), while isolate is 100% CBD. “Some people may just require 10 milligrams of full-spectrum CBD, however with isolate, even taking 80 or 100 milligrams may not have the very same impact,” he says.
Does It Claim To Cure Any Diseases?
If so, hard pass. You need to avoid any kind of company that makes disease claims, If so, it means they’re either willing to break the rules or they’re not knowledgeable about the rules. Savage Cbd Gummies
What Are the most effective Brands of CBD?
Finding the appropriate brand name can be a difficulty. Due to a reasonably brand-new market, some manufacturers might reduce edges and also compromise the high quality of their items. Some brand names consist of low quality, less reliable types of CBD. And also, some brands are not clear regarding their production and also testing processes. Savage Cbd Gummies
It is essential to pick products with broad-spectrum, PCR hemp oil, a psychoactive component. It is also critical that products are checked for purity and also revealed to be devoid of solvents, chemicals and herbicides.
Presently, we believe the most effective CBD brand names are listed here; in no particular order:
PlusCBD, which is owned by CV Sciences, was begun in 2014 and has since then grown to become one of the most highly regarded and well-known brands in the industry.
PlusCBD is committed to safety with top quality items featuring 3 formulations customized for customers with different levels of experience with CBD.
In September of 2018, CV Sciences revealed that it had actually obtained a self-affirmed GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe by FDA safety standards) classification for their PlusCBD Oil Gold Formula product line.
CV Sciences became the very first hemp-derived CBD company to obtain the highly sought-after status.
The company received this classification by going through the required protocols to confirm the safety and security of hemp CBD and published their safety information in the journal of toxicology.
Additionally, CV Sciences has devoted to a safe and smart supply chain starting with hemp sourced from Holland, CO2 extraction, and extensive third-party testing to guarantee accuracy and purity.
They carry all sort of CBD products such as
- pet CBD
Diamond CBD is among the most popular and most powerful brands on the market today. Among the most outstanding things about Diamond CBD is their variety of products. They carry all kinds of CBD such as edibles, gummies, oils, creams, vapes and more. Diamond CBD likewise carries CBD products for pets also.
Diamond CBD uses plants grown in Colorado, Kentucky, and Scandinavia. Hemp is carefully selected by the brand specialists who aim to create premium organic products. All the products are tested for quality and purity at third-party labs. All of their products are free of GMO,s, pesticides, toxins, and heavy metals. This company is one of the best, give them a try!
Savage CBD is a California-based company that offers a range of full-spectrum CBD items for a huge customer base– from those who have experienced CBD to those who have not.
Savage CBD has one goal in mind: to help as many individuals as they can via natural and wholesome CBD items. They supply a wide variety of products so you can consume CBD using your preferred method of administration. They are a leading CBD company and offer both retail and wholesale opportunities.
Savage CBD provides you with third-party lab records on every one of its items. This straightforward fact alone helps improve the company’s trustworthiness.
Savage CBD tests every available item, in addition to every flavor, on their site. SCLabs is the third-party company that carries out these tests; they thoroughly test each batch to ensure consistency, high quality, authenticity, and taste. These outcomes can be conveniently accessed under the “Learn” tab on the Savage main web page.
Savage CBD has a substantial line of products to consist of: Savage Cbd Gummies
And a lot more!
Nirvana CBD has a vast range of items, consisting of
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domain: health


text:
Laser therapy is offered at our Stoughton location.
Our class IV Aspen Laser Apex is an amazing, natural and drug-free way to relieve pain and inflammation. Using "photobiomodulation", this high intensity laser uses carefully calibrated wavelengths of infrared light that penetrate deep into the tissue and cells, stimulating cellular regeneration and enhanced tissue repair. Extensive studies have shown that laser therapy can expedite healing times from injury, increase blood flow and lymphatic drainage as well as strengthening tissue, reducing pain and inflammation. Visit AspenLaser.com to learn more.
To schedule a laser therapy session at our Stoughton location, click HERE!

domain: biology


text:
The test suite gives an answer.
Who Has the Most Change?
Remove the polynomials that have positive real elements of their roots.
Vectorize the digits of an Integer
Rotate a Matrix by 90 degrees
Given a window, how many subsets of a vector sum positive
Scoring for oriented dominoes
Decode a simplified barcode
How many trades represent all the profit?
Is this is a Tic Tac Toe X Win?
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Choose a web site to get translated content where available and see local events and offers. Based on your location, we recommend that you select: .
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Select the China site (in Chinese or English) for best site performance. Other MathWorks country sites are not optimized for visits from your location.
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domain: mathematics


text:
Emergency legislation could follow suspended sentences ruling within days
Acting Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald has said emergency legislation could be introduced “within days” of a High Court ruling that said the law governing the activation of suspended sentences is unconstitutional.
Mr Justice Michael Moriarty yesterday declared that section 99 of the Criminal Justice Act 2006 is unconstitutional.
His decision was based on the fact it allows for significantly different treatment of people before the law in relation to their rights of appeal.
Barrister Paul Anthony McDermott SC told RTÉ’s Morning Ireland following the ruling: “The draft of Section 99 has amended it twice but even after three attempts to work out how to put this in writing they still haven’t managed to get it right.”
Its implications are being examined by the Department of Justice and Attorney General Máire Whelan.
Ms Fitzgerald said: “The consequences and implications of Justice Moriarty’s judgment have been under urgent examination in consultation with the Attorney General.
“As the issues in question are likely to lead to court challenges it would not be appropriate to make detailed comment on the judgement.
“However, there are no grounds for believing that persons generally who had not raised this issue in the course of proceedings which have been concluded will now be able to benefit from the finding of the High Court.
“The Government will take all necessary action open to it to address the issues arising from Judge Moriarty’s judgement.
“While legislation cannot retrospectively affect criminal cases before the courts, if, in the light of the consultations with the Attorney General, it is concluded that amending legislation is necessary, this can be introduced in the Dáil very quickly – if necessary within days.”

domain: law


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text:
Welcome to the Friends of Stocker's Lake Website
This website is owned and maintained by Friends of Stocker’s Lake (FoSL), a registered charity. FoSL exists to :
- - conserve, safeguard and enhance Stocker's Lake as a Local Nature Reserve
- - help and extend the scope of the work of the warden at Stocker's Lake
- - foster public support for and appreciation of Stocker's Lake as a local nature reserve.
Stocker's Lake, near Rickmansworth just inside the M25, is bordered on one side by the river Colne and on the other by the Grand Union canal. It is a place of great beauty and it supports a huge variety of wildlife, especially birds, particularly winter wildfowl. It is owned by Affinity Water and managed by Herts & Middlesex Wildlife Trust, actively supported by local people who are the Friends of Stocker’s Lake.
Within this website you will find details of organised walks and other events on the reserve, news of interesting recent sightings of birds, details of how to join FoSL for a mere £5 per year, and much more.

domain: geography


text:
Netflix’s latest cancelations have instigated an armistice for V-Wars and a break-up for October Faction.
The two monster genre television shows, each one an adaptation of an IDW comic book title, have been officially canceled in one fell swoop by the streaming giant, according to THR. The move occurs shortly after Netflix issued a second season renewal for its other IDW adaptation, the formerly-beleaguered Locke & Key. It’s a move that (and here comes the inevitable reference to the elephant in the global room,) was clearly made in light of a shifting industry schedule landscape ravaged by the coronavirus, leading to more focused priorities for the formerly spendthrift streamer.
V-Wars is arguably the more surprising of the two cancelations, seeing as the sci-fi/horror series—which operated under the purview of showrunners William Laurin and Glenn Davis—was seemingly designed to cater to a built-in fanbase, tapping Ian Somerhalder, former star of The CW’s longtime franchise-spawning hit, The Vampire Diaries, as its headliner for a new series about… well, a world with vampires. However, in contrast to that series, this particular take on the mythology manifested more as an outbreak epic, the kind of thing that’s a little too close to home at the moment. Somerhalder (who also executive-produced,) starred as Luther Swann, a doctor on the front lines of a vampire disease, also dealing with the additional drama of having his best friend, Michael Fayner (Adrian Holmes), becoming a bloodsucker himself.
October Faction, on the other hand, was a monster genre series that saw Damian Kindler (of Krypton and Sleepy Hollow,) adapt the IDW comic title of Steve Niles. Its premise seemed to borrow elements of the monster genre series of a generation, The CW’s soon-to-conclude Supernatural, combining them with a family dynamic, focused by a bit of ancestral family history connected to an old estate that felt a bit like the aforementioned Locke & Key. Indeed, the series starred Tamara Taylor and J.C. MacKenzie as married monster hunters recently retired from a secret professional organization. Joined by their cynically precocious teen children, played by Aurora Burghart and Gabriel Darku, the couple move back to the husband’s quaint hometown in the wake of the apparent death of his father; a move that injects the entire family into a monster-teeming mystery.
However, with Netflix having premiered V-Wars and October Faction on December 5, 2019 and January 23, 2020, respectively, it seems that neither was able to conjure an audience sizable enough (at least within the always-opaque parameters of Netflix’s mysterious metrics,) to warrant renewals, especially in the wake of the currently uncertain circumstances. Indeed, Netflix—once reputed as a greenlight-happy hub of not-ready-for-primetime renegade content—already seemed to be engaging in unprecedented austerity measures in 2019. The first quarter of 2020 alone already saw cancelations for shows such as Messiah, AJ and the Queen, Spinning Out and Soundtrack; a list that these two once-promising genre offerings now join.


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Poetics of the Gnostic Universe. Narrative and Cosmology in the Apocryphon of John
Год: 2006 Количество страниц: 343 Язык: Английский Категория: Исследования Скачать: Pdf Поддержать:
Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies #52.
This volume is both an essay in Gnostic poetics and a study in the history of early Christian appropriation of ancient philosophy. The object of study is the cosmological model of the “Apocryphon of John,” a first-hand and fully narrated version of the Gnostic myth. The author examines his target text against a complex background of religious and philosophical systems, literary theories, and rhetorical techniques of the period, and argues that the world model of the “Apocryphon of John” is inseparable from the epistemological, theological, and aesthetic debates within contemporary Platonism. “Poetics of the Gnostic Universe” also discusses the composition and narrative logic of the “Apocryphon of John,” explores its revisionist attitude towards various literary models (Plato’s “Timaeus,” Wisdom literature, Genesis), and analyzes its peculiar discursive strategy of conjoining seemingly disconnected symbolic ‘codes’ while describing the derivation of a multi-layered universe from a single transcendent source.

domain: philosophy


Quality Of Venezuelan Crude Oil
quantity of crude oil, full deduction of sediment and water (S&W) shall be made. Please become our patron and support independent reporting from Colombia. You see, many of the refineries down in the Gulf Coast (PADD 3 ) are geared to handle heavier crudes. refineries prefer is, of course, Venezuelan crude. 37% sulphur content. is falling, which has made buyers less willing to buy it. Get detailed information about Crude Oil including Price, Charts, Technical Analysis, Historical data, Reports and more. 31M one year ago. Might Lift a Decades Long Ban on Crude Oil Exports of a higher average quality than. Based on how the Trump administration handles the new sanctions regime, Venezuelan crude may vanish from the American market completely. Here's the rundown on the largest petrochem projects along the Texas Gulf Coast. Caracas Area, Venezuela 396 connections. sanctions over the country's disputed presidential election and as other customers received less of the OPEC-member's exports, according to Thomson Reuters trade flows data. Purchases From Venezuela National Oil Company Halted By Big Buyer Of Venezuelan Crude Oil admin2 / 11 October 2017 Deepening a rift amid sanctions on the OPEC-member country Venezuela, the fifth largest U. As Saudi Arabia, Russia and Canada cut production, and American sanctions force Venezuelan and Iranian exports lower, the market for low-quality crude is feeling the impact. At the start of the Venezuelan political crisis last month, Indian media reported that the Asian country continues to be one of the main buyers of Venezuelan crude oil. This is a problem for U. Those cost can range in the 15 to $25,000 normally and once again depending on the type of crude oil, let’s take in the brief example and say you had a heavy Venezuelan crude. Jul 26, 2018 · As demand for heavy Canadian crude from U. Oct 08, 1990 · For a country that last year relied on oil exports for 76 percent of its income, the difference is important: in recent months, higher-quality oil has sold for as much as $8 a barrel more than. The asphaltenes flocculation process in heavy crude oils is a subject of great interest for the oil industry due to the negative effect of this process in the oil extraction. CARACAS/HOUSTON - Venezuela's state-run oil firm, PDVSA, is increasingly delivering poor quality crude oil to major refiners in the United States, India and China, causing repeated complaints, canceled orders and demands for discounts, according to internal PDVSA documents and interviews with a dozen oil executives, workers, traders and inspectors. see fats and oils fats and oils, group of organic substances that form an important part of the diet and also are useful in many industries. refiners far abroad to search for crap crude. Those cost can range in the 15 to $25,000 normally and once again depending on the type of crude oil, let’s take in the brief example and say you had a heavy Venezuelan crude. This can be a solution for high quality waxy crude as well as heavier crude oil. It is likely that, at most, 50 000 b/d can be sold to these refineries at distressed prices for short periods. accelerated heavy oil development of >10°API oil in the Heavy Oil Belt (Figure 2) using CHOPS in the late 1980’s and 1990’s. in Western Canada, the oil sands are a naturally occurring mixture of sand, clay, water, and crude oil. It must be said that before the US export veto was lifted, its outward impact had been felt in the fall in imports of the same quality crude processed by the US refineries. Density ranges from light to heavy, while sulfur content is characterized as sweet or sour. Jun 03, 2011 · In May, the U. We combine Bloomberg’s global leadership in business and financial news and data, with Quintillion Media’s deep expertise in the Indian market and digital news delivery, to provide high quality business news, insights and trends for India’s sophisticated audiences. Read more about Platts sees crude oil prices in $75 - $80 a barrel range for next 18 months on Business Standard. As a result, it will become the largest North Sea crude grade soon. Venezuela's supply of heavy crude to U. Under bilateral mutual cooperation agreements, PDVSA, as a partner of the Cuban company Cupet, can operate and process Venezuelan crude oil in Cuba’s Cienfuegos refinery. crude oil api 13> Crude Oil Venezuelan Origin Crude oil is a natural fossil fuel which, once refined, is used to create most of the energy sources used industrially and domestically, from gasoline and diesel to power vehicles, to jet fuel for aircraft and fuel for ships. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) designated four entities that operate in the oil sector of the Venezuelan economy pursuant to Executive Order (E. The market value of an individual crude stream reflects its quality characteristics. For one, there have been recent concerns among Gulf Coast refiners about Venezuelan crude quality, with more water being found in the crude. Purchases From Venezuela National Oil Company Halted By Big Buyer Of Venezuelan Crude Oil admin2 / 11 October 2017 Deepening a rift amid sanctions on the OPEC-member country Venezuela, the fifth largest U. Highlighted Page. 3°API with 0. Jul 09, 2019 · Crude quality as expressed in API gravity has been creeping higher the last few years. Gulf Coast refineries will be most directly affected, as they. In a letter reviewed by Reuters, Venezuelan Oil Minister Eulogio del Pino wrote to the chairman of Indian Oil Corp , Sanjiv Singh, last week "to evaluate the possibility of a new Venezuelan crude oil supply and refining agreement" with IOC. Looking more closely at Venezuelan oil export figures, we see that US. 09 (9¢) per gallon if the previous day’s settlement price in any back month is at the $0. Government. A wide variety of venezuela oil options are available to you, such as heavy crude oil, light crude oil(lco), and herbal supplements. 06 (6¢) per gallon are in place in all but the first two months and rise to $0. Jun 27, 2017 · However, whether it is biodegradable as well has not been reported in literatures. Financial and Economic Considerations Associated with Possible Sanctions The structure and framework of possible petroleum-related sanctions will determine related financial and economic impacts. Specific Gravity of Crude Oil: They are many common crude types like west Texas, Brent… API gravity is a measure of how light or heavy the crude oil compared to water. This is the first time that the US imports its neighbor’s oil in weeks and the Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman, María Zakharova, has commented on the figure, published in the weekly report of the US Energy Information. 31M one year ago. Creating a higher-quality, sweet synthetic crude oil with an API gravity between 30° and 40° API opens up the potential market for upgraded crude oil by an order of magnitude, because most refineries are capable of processing crude oils within this gravity range. Venezuela's state-operated oil company reportedly has bought nearly $440 million worth of foreign crude oil and shipped it directly to Cuba. With sanctions in place, US imports of Venezuelan crude have flatlined, and refiners are looking elsewhere to replace those volumes. Russia's state oil giant Rosneft could be helping Venezuela secretly export millions of barrels of oil, as the Latin American country seeks to avoid U. Feb 05, 2016 · Oil may be down, but the city's petrochemical industry is booming. S Department of the Treasury Press Releases September 24, 2019 Treasury Further Targets Entities and Vessels Moving Venezuelan Oil to Cuba Washington – Today, the U. crude quality parameters for desalting operation • specific gravity of crude slate • water content of crude slate • viscosity of crude slate • chloride content of crude slate • solids content of crude slate • crude conductivity crude slate. A ship carrying half a million barrels of oil that was pumped in the U. European refiner Nynas AB will suspend imports of Venezuelan crude following changes to a license allowing it to operate under U. Crude oil production in Venezuela decreased from 2. Venezuela has more oil than any other country on the planet. The spot price is fixed at Cushing, Oklahoma. But as the supply of crude oil diminishes and the price of petroleum rises, oil shale -- especially under Shell's plan -- is becoming increasingly attractive. Nov 02, 2014 · CARACAS, Venezuela — For the first time in its 100-year history of oil production, Venezuela is importing crude — a new embarrassment for the country with the world's largest oil reserves. Despite this, oil markets are not unanimously bullish. It can be colored from a light yellow to a dark black, and may contain trace amounts of metal, organic compounds, and other contaminants. So it's actually more affordable to buy light, sweet crude — such as the kind being pumped out of U. PDVSA's radio silence this week ahead of the payment rattled the markets. The client wants you to send. Physical and Chemical Properties of Crude Oil and Oil Products 1- Density, Specific Gravity, and API Gravity Density is defined as mass per unit volume of a fluid. The principles of operation of a modern crude oil distillation unit are shown in the figure. leidyi, in the. A new chapter in the history of crude oil price formation evolved that had its foundation in formula pricing, where the price of crude oil is set based on its quality differential to a reference or marker price. and responsibly meet the world's growing needs for energy and high-quality. Mar 09, 2017 · Benchmark North Sea Brent crude oil spot prices averaged $55 per barrel (b) in February, largely unchanged from the average in January. Venezuela is still seen as an oil powerhouse, especially because it is a producer of heavy crude, which is a variety not widely available in the world. The labels indicated that the samples were drawn on 10th April 2006. 37% sulphur content. , and (3) the status of U. 49M last month and down from 83. Current econom-ics, variations in the price of crude oils and shifting demand for distil-lates have forced refineries to reduce the cost of their distillation feedstock. US refiners will be negatively affected by any sanctions related to trade constraints. Extra heavy oil is defined with API gravity below 10. Venezuela is in deep debt to both China and Russia, and it is repaying this debt with crude oil. 38 dlrs a share in 1986. Oct 27, 2017 · Venezuelan oil giant says it has paid $841 million in debt, avoiding a catastrophic default. Venezuela’s Crude Oil: Production data is updated monthly, averaging 2,355. (see chart from CERA, 2012 updated analysis). Under normal circumstances, even if Venezuela had used the market turmoil to diversify away from oil, a jump of 150 percent in the average crude price over the past few years would have amounted. Unrefined petroleum is referred to as crude oil. These concerns have implications for the immediate future with consequences that are likely to continue for quite some time. Dec 15, 2010 · When Hugo Chávez visited Beijing in 2009, he proclaimed the global center of gravity had moved to China. transport of crude oil in general and tight oil in particular, the U. Benchmark oils are used as references when pricing oils. The WCP samples were obtained from the Ulé tank farm, located on the east coast of Maracaibo Lake, Tía Juana, Zulia state, Venezuela (Figure 1). refineries are designed to run heavier, sour grades of crude, a good portion of which comes from Venezuela. Jul 24, 2017 · Here is the full list of refiners that used Venezuelan crude oil in 2016. Asphalt is produced through the refining of petroleum. 09 (9¢) per gallon if the previous day’s settlement price in any back month is at the $0. Reduced production has lowered the available amount of Venezuelan crude oil for export, with some cargoes being diverted away from the United States to other countries to repay oil-for-loan agreements. Venezuela depends on the United States to buy 40 percent of its exports because Gulf of Mexico refineries were designed to process low-quality Venezuelan and Mexican crudes that most refineries. E-Mail: [email protected]
Saudi Exports Decline. A lack of funds has limited PDVSA's ability to process and therefore sell its heavier grade. Instead, it blocked U. WTI is lighter than Brent crude, has lower sulfur content- comparatively-and produces more oil during the refining process. But the oil that PDVSA sells under preferred conditions must be discounted to determine its true oil export income. crude oil prices - 70 year historical chart. government programs and activities to ensure a reliable supply of oil from Venezuela. From the late 1940s to 1970 the country was the world's largest petroleum exporter; it remains one of the principal exporters of oil to the United States. 7 MMBbl and 2. Based on how the Trump administration handles the new sanctions regime, Venezuelan crude may vanish from the American market completely. Venezuela is producing more extra heavy crude in its oil fields in the Orinoco Belt region than it can process in the four "upgraders" that were built more than a decade ago. The delivery will be on CIF China. about 93% of these are crude oil. 67 million tonnes of crude oil from Venezuela, or roughly 350,000 barrels per day, about 3. Jan 11, 2018 · Algeria sends more crude oil to Cuba as Venezuelan supplies fall Cuba and Algeria have maintained a close relationship in recent years. Gulf refiners are the most vulnerable, as they rely on the South American country’s heavy, tar-like crude for 20% of their supplies. Refined oil product trade also exists between the two countries, and U. download hingham oil prices free and unlimited. imports of Venezuelan oil have been declining. Venezuela's crude. Venezuela - Venezuela - The economy: The Venezuelan economy is based primarily on the production and exploitation of petroleum. , 2007; Shah et al. Querétaro, Mexico August 16, 2005 Comisión de Investigación de los Precios del Petróleo. There objective is to separate the mixture into several fractions like naphtha, kerosene, diesel and gas oil. Venezuela in September sent less than 500,000 bpd of crude to the United States, its main destination for oil exports. In 2018, Canadian exports to US refineries exceeded those of Venezuela for the first time. Oct 19, 2017 · The disputes involve the contamination of crude with water, soil, and other minerals that make it difficult for refineries to effectively process crude for mass consumption. By 1922, Venezuela became an important supplier of oil in the world, and biggest reserves of oil were discovered in the Lake of Maracaibo. and Venezuela Petroleum Trade Source: CRS, data from the Energy Information Administration. the current month is updated on an hourly basis with today's. Bitumen from the Athabasca region is very heavy and high in sulphur, comparable in quality to Venezuelan Boscan crude. At present, Forties is the largest oil stream and produces around 400,000 bpd. refiners far abroad to search for crap crude. Venezuelan heavy crude oil. Some analysts identify this as a factor that could dent US imports of Venezuelan crude, alongside the degrading quality of its crude. Feb 13, 2007 · Moody's Changes Outlook on Venezuelan Heavy Crude Oil Projects to Negative 13 Feb 2007 New York, February 13, 2007 -- Moody's Investors Service today affirmed the B1 rating for all four "Extra Heavy Crude Oil" projects operating in Venezuela and changed the rating outlook to negative from stable. That's the. Until next time, Keith Kohl @KeithKohl1 on Twitter. iii) Pour point iv) Ash content In addition to the contaminants, pour point (a property) is directly related to the source of the crude oil. US crude oil production has more than doubled since 2009 and grew by 1. 2 Flow Station were performed as part of the CHEVRON expansion plans to increase the production of Boscan Field, and use the water separated from the crude oil to be re-injected into the reservoirs as a secondary recovery method, and the production of steam for power generation. For instance, small crude oil droplets can be ingested by zooplankton (protozoan and metazoans) when they are suspended in the water or attached to phytoplankton –. A wide variety of venezuelan light sweet crude oil options are available to you,. government programs and activities to ensure a reliable supply of oil from Venezuela. The increase would include an increase in fuel shipment, crude oil and natural gas cooperation. Dec 04, 2019 · VIENNA, Dec 4 (Reuters) – OPEC is gearing up to deepen oil supply cuts later this week but still needs to strike an agreement with allies such as Russia on details of a deal to support prices and prevent a glut next year. heavy crude. Venezuela holds the world's largest oil reserves, specifically heavy oil comparable to the oil produced in Alberta. Figure 1: Global oil production by quality, Jan 95 - Jan 19 Note: See Table 1 for a description of the crude quality classes. 3 Samples of the Oil, sufficient for testing, shall be taken from the delivery lines by the use of automatic flow proportional line sampling. The spot price is fixed at Cushing, Oklahoma. doc - an example of a prohibited term would be a clause stating that the buyer would lose his/her. download hingham oil prices free and unlimited. Oil prices in January rose 15 percent on a monthly basis, and Brent crude rose 22. Using the industry standard "barrel of oil equivalent" (BOE), a barrel of crude oil is said to be equal to 6,000 cubic feet of natural gas with an energy equivalent of 1,700 kilowatt hours. The increase was primarily due to higher crude oil production partially offset by lower crude oil and natural gas realizations. Quality Diesel D2 and Crude Oil From Venezuela - find quality New product, Crude Oil & New product from Oil Venezuela of China Suppliers - 154759056. Canadian Light Sweet: Reference price for light crude oil (similar quality to WTI) delivered at Edmonton. In order to investigate the effect of biodegradation on gammacerane in crude oils, 69 core samples from two biodegraded petroleum accumulations were geochemically characterized by quantitative GC–MS analysis. Quality is going down as well, chipping away at revenues for state-owned oil company Petroleos de Venezuela SA. Yet the truth is that the quality of crudes varies widely, and many U. Mr Economou has been the largest provider of tonnage to charterers shipping Venezuelan crude in the two months since the US imposed sanctions on the country’s US-bound crude exports and oil earnings. 6 MMBbl, according to the weekly EIA report. 46M, up from 81. refiners rely on the type of oil that Venezuela produces. Looking for crude fat? Find out information about crude fat. It's called "heavy oil," a highly viscous liquid that requires unconventional techniques to extract and flow, often with heat. download hingham oil prices free and unlimited. Venezuelan heavy crude oil. 49M last month and down from 83. Trump could tip it over. imported more than 600 thousand barrels a day of crude oil from Venezuela. Venezuela is in deep debt to both China and Russia, and it is repaying this debt with crude oil. Nov 15, 2018 · Oil is at the center of the Venezuelan economy. In particular, foreign oil sales from Nigeria, Angola and Algeria to the United States collapsed within a short time. Crude water HEN HEN DESALTER sour water FURNACE steam. Apr 20, 2019 · Reliance Industries (RIL) denied reports that the company was involved in an arrangement that led to cash payment for oil supplies to Venezuelan state-owned oil firm PDVSA via third parties. This CRUDE OIL SALES AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is dated August 16, 2006, by and between PDVSA-Petróleo S. Nov 22, 2017 · Indian Oil Corp studies renewed Venezuelan crude purchases The OPEC-member's economy has collapsed since crude prices plummeted in 2014, forcing it to delay payments for oil services and fuel supplies. Feb 17, 2015 · Crude Distillation 45 Figure 4. You are an asphaltic oriented refinery and downstream marketer. Jul 19, 2017 · Venezuela is the third-biggest supplier of oil imports to the U. 6 mill barrels per day over the corresponding period last year, Gibson Shipbrokers said analysing the state of the country's oil production. Nov 07, 2017 · Venezuelan oil too big to fail, at least for China and Russia The step to restructure debt comes as Venezuela stands to receive more revenue for its oil. In November, the premium of Light Louisiana Sweet Crude over Mars crude was $4/Bbl, a figure which today has fallen below $1/Bbl, it added. Brent blend is a light sweet North Sea crude oil that serves as an international. Crude oil is the most important natural resource for industrialized countries, and will likely remain so for another decade. Jan 19th, 1998 Robert A. Rising prices are starting to threaten oil demand in Asia, especially in a country like India, which is starting to feel the pressure more than others, says Paul Hickin. Trump’s State Department approved the project in 2017 after President Barack Obama denied TransCanada a permit on grounds its oil would contribute to global warning. As a result, it will become the largest North Sea crude grade soon. Go To Top Of Page. Venezuela holds the world's largest oil reserves, specifically heavy oil comparable to the oil produced in Alberta. "The quality of that crude is degrading," Auers with Turner, Mason said. Light vs Heavy Crude Oil. "The strength in the physical crude market continues, led by sour crude shortages," Amrita Sen, chief oil analyst at consultant Energy Aspects Ltd. If you are interested in Venezula Crude oil and LNG from Qatas, please send the ending buyer LOI and BCL by ending buyer letterhead, Mandate letter from ending buyer to us, we are serious seller we can work done within one week. com offers 71 venezuelan light sweet crude oil products. BITUINDILERS CORP. It is a type of oil composed of rock minerals, making it different from other kinds of oils that come from plants and animals (such as vegetable oil, animal fat, or essential oils). Feb 05, 2016 · Oil may be down, but the city's petrochemical industry is booming. The upgraders were built by foreign oil companies and have a combined capacity of 630,000 b/d, or 51% of the actual aggregated output. , a Cyprus-based company that operates three shipping vessels, the Carlota C, the Sandino, and the Petition, which had all delivered or loaded Venezuelan crude oil destined for Cuba. Gulf Coast refineries will be most directly affected, as they. Extracting the oil requires open pit or strip mining and a complex separation process to divorce the bitumen from the clay and water, followed by "upgrading" to make the viscous substance into crude oil or other hydrocarbon products. Crude oil has few practical applications and must be refined before it can be used. The proven oil reserves in Venezuela are recognized as the largest in the world, totaling 297 billion barrels (4. 1 day ago · download petrofinder blco free and unlimited. In addition to lacking the capacity to produce the chemicals necessary to refine crude oil, the contracts were also paid at mark-up prices of up to 150%. 5, million each month for 12 mnths of more, FOB Puerto La Venezula. Venezuelan heavy crude oil. Nov 09, 2016 · The latest oil and gas news, dedicated to all things oil and gas: people, technologies, transactions, trends, and macro-economic analysis that impact commodity prices. CARACAS (AFP) - Venezuelan state oil giant PDVSA has decided to sign some oil contracts in euros in the face of a plummeting dollar, local media reported, citing officials. Perhaps the most important thing to know about Venezuela is that it is an oil exporting country, the fifth largest in the world, with the largest reserves of conventional oil (light and heavy crude) in the western hemisphere and the largest reserves of non-conventional oil (extra-heavy crude) in the world. Many analysts are venturing to link the crisis that plagues the Venezuelan economy with the fall in the price of crude oil. 6 percent to $61. May 09, 2019 · opinion In Venezuela, Geopolitics Obscure the True Prize: Oil To ensure a peaceful transition, the U. Among the downstream consequences, is that refining margins should deteriorate if Venezuelan crude oil supply is curtailed. The facility, once the crown jewel of the nation’s state-owned oil company, has not been fully rebuilt since. Even if Venezuela starts pumping more oil, it will eventually lead to oversupply and the crude oil prices wil. The delivery will be on CIF China. Iveex Insaat loaded four cargoes of Venezuelan crude and products in April (equivalent to just under eight percent of Venezuela's oil exports) - and nothing in May or June, according to PDVSA. safety data sheet kerosene - linton kerosene - emo northern ireland. Venezuelan oil sands is younger, deeper, more uniform, more concentrated and more saturated with a coarser grained sand. It is expected to produce more than 200,000 bpd in the next few weeks before reaching the peak of 440,000 bpd. "Sanctions would make U. European refiner Nynas AB will suspend imports of Venezuelan crude following changes to a license allowing it to operate under U. Trump could tip it over. Over the summer, spiking oil prices and assurance from the U. The United States is the primary destination for Venezuelan crude oil shipments and receives about 41% of Venezuela's total exports. The first of the beneficiaries is Cuba. Nov 04, 2019 · * Graphic on Venezuela's oil exports: https://tmsnrt. Crude supplies from Venezuela are at risk of falling sharply and becoming a challenge for the world's oil market, the International Energy Agency (IEA) warns in its monthly report. Several factors indicate that Venezuela's crude oil production will likely continue to decline. Venezuela is in deep debt to both China and Russia, and it is repaying this debt with crude oil. With oil being one of the most important commodities in Venezuelan production and the country’s main export product, it seems that the fall in the price would bring any. Morgan Brennan reports on stocks that outperform when summer comes to an end. But there are some factors which could cause Venezuelan oil exports to the US to dip. , Complain Of Venezuelan Crude Oil Quality Issues | Zero Hedge. with its locations spread throughout the great state that is home to the motor city capital of the world, beacon & bridge market is sure to provide its customers with only the best quality fuels available. Lislibeth Anez Scheduler / Operator (Refinery’s Products, Synthetic crude oil, and Crude oil) at PDVSA Petroleos de Venezuela S. In this work we present the application of the Confocal Microscopy to the study of the aggregation process of asphaltene in crude oils. 46 Chapter 4 salting is used if the crude oil salt content is more than 20 lb/1000 bbl and, in the cases where residua are catalytically processed, there are some crudes for which three-stage desalting is used. But there are some factors which could cause Venezuelan oil exports to the US to dip. Jul 09, 2019 · Crude quality as expressed in API gravity has been creeping higher the last few years. will likely seek to delay the Venezuelan election, which is currently scheduled for April 22, and a ban on Venezuelan crude oil is the most likely course of action, Height Securities. Since then, refineries that relied on Venezuelan crude have had to backfill their import requirement with alternative sources of oil. 2019) — The benchmark Dubai crude futures market structure moved higher in mid-morning trade in Asia Wednesday as new sanctions imposed on a Cuban company over its links to Venezuelan oil tradingput the focus back on the global supply shortage of medium and heavy high sulfur crudes. The IEA said that in terms of crude oil quantity, markets will adjust after initial dislocations related to the United States sanctions on Venezuela. Cabinda 's well oil is appropriate for the manufacturing of fuel oil, and great quantities of this crude are sold to China. The main goal of upgrading is to improve the quality of the oil or residue, increasing its market value. Note that Canadian crude bitumen (which is about 8-10 API) typically trades at about 70-85% of the price of conventional light and medium crude oil, and at about 90-95% of the price of conventional heavy oil. The dollar index, which gauges the greenback's strength against a basket of six currencies, inched up 0. The spot price is fixed at Cushing, Oklahoma. Crude quality as expressed in API gravity has been creeping higher the last few years. Nov 7, 2013- Crude oil began futures trading on the NYMEX in 1983 and is the most heavily traded commodity. All data is through August 2017 and is in thousand barrels per day. refiners on the hunt for replacement supplies. Oct 07, 2015 · Colombia Reports relies on your financial support. 3 Min Read. (2017) report that VLCCs loaded 88% of all crude oil exports from Saudi Arabia, 58% of Angolan exports and 35% of Venezuelan exports in 2015. Despite sitting on the world's largest proven reserves of crude oil—estimated at roughly 300 billion barrels—Venezuela's oil production has been in decline for two decades. With sanctions in place, US imports of Venezuelan crude have flatlined, and refiners are looking elsewhere to replace those volumes. Crude supplies from Venezuela are at risk of falling sharply and becoming a challenge for the world's oil market, the International Energy Agency (IEA) warns in its monthly report. synthetic crude oil from a feedstock that probably averages 14-15°API. Heavier crude production has grown while lighter shrinks. Given the existing tax structure, PDVSA has a higher exposure than the government, especially when prices drop below $18-20 a. Crude oil production in Venezuela decreased from 2. US Energy Security: Issues Related to Potential Reductions in Venezuelan Oil Production GAO Draft Report. Please report any quality issues you encounter to [email protected]
Crude Oil Production in Venezuela increased to 761 BBL/D/1K in October from 749 BBL/D/1K in September of 2019. Venezuela's crude oil production has been on a downward trend for two decades, but it has experienced significant decreases over the past two years. The different types of crude oil need to be classified for further treatment. This purpose will even go further, since the contracts subscribed will establish these. Venezuelan oil is typically of the heaviest quality, requiring domestic blending or the use of large quantities of diluents, which must be imported. Apart from petroleum, the country's natural resources include natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, diamonds and other minerals. 72 × 10 10 m 3) as of 1 January 2014. News US steps up sanctions on Venezuelan state oil company. By 1922, Venezuela became an important supplier of oil in the world, and biggest reserves of oil were discovered in the Lake of Maracaibo. dollar-denominated transactions with Venezuelan entities. 37% sulphur content. Crude Nation: How Oil Riches Ruined Venezuela [Raúl Gallegos] on Amazon. Venezuela has the largest amount of proven oil reserves in the world, and it ranks as one of the top sources of crude for the U. In February 2019, the U. Venezuela, a charter member of the OPEC cartel, has the world's largest oil reserves and is a major oil exporter. This allows for better recovery rates under the same operating conditions. No significant development of their extra heavy crudes was undertaken in Venezuela before 2000 except for the BITOR s. A new chapter in the history of crude oil price formation evolved that had its foundation in formula pricing, where the price of crude oil is set based on its quality differential to a reference or marker price. Different Types Of Crude Oil. West Texas Intermediate jumped to a five-year high this week as domestic refiners sought cargoes to replace Venezuelan shipments. Crude oil is withdrawn from storage tanks at ambient temperature and pumped at a constant rate through a series of heat exchangers in order to reach a temperature of about 120 °C (250 °F). 5, million each month for 12 mnths of more, FOB Puerto La Venezula. 2 days ago · More importantly, the loss of Venezuelan crude from the global market is creating a perfect storm for an unlikely competitor. President Donald Trump's sanctions against Iran and Venezuela have inadvertently increased demand for a Russian brand of crude oil, boosting revenues for the nation's exporters. MOSA ENERGY GROUP INT. The cost of producing a barrel of crude oil in Venezuela is higher than other top oil producing countries. of synthetic crude oil and 9,000 barrels of extra-heavy crude oil. Crude oil has few practical applications and must be refined before it can be used. Purchases From Venezuela National Oil Company Halted By Big Buyer Of Venezuelan Crude Oil admin2 / 11 October 2017 Deepening a rift amid sanctions on the OPEC-member country Venezuela, the fifth largest U. and Asian demand for crude oil was increasing. Dec 05, 2019 · Pedro M. any element contained in this web site. Dec 06, 2019 · They appear surely remarkable despite they placed on denims and a jumper or swimwear. Over the summer, spiking oil prices and assurance from the U. 5: Sulphur : WT % 2. 46M, up from 81. The sanctions, which were. has changed in recent years, (2) the potential impacts of a reduction in Venezuelan oil exports to the U. slapped sanctions on Venezuela's state-owned PDVSA, which essentially add up to an oil ban, the market has focused on how the remaining buyers of the South American country's heavy, low-quality crude will react. Mainly focused on general and particular conditions of Venezuelan crude oil sales and clean product purchases such as pricing clause, volume agreement, penalty clause, offsetting between sales and purchases and all other unpredictable things that are involved in the delivery or reception of a cargo such as deviation costs, demurrage, quality or. Department of Transportation (DOT) commissioned a review of available crude oil chemical and physical property data and literature related to crude oil potential for ignition, combustion, and explosion. Tar sands or oil sands are where clay, sand and water are mixed with bitumen, a heavy, sticky black oil. HEAVY CRUDE'S NAPO BLEND CRUDE OIL Upgraded to higher API and lower sulfur, any upgrading components to be strictly another crude oil and/or straight run oil products - guaranteed no slops, sludge or cracked oil products used to upgrade. The US has upped its efforts to push out President Nicolas Maduro with further sanctions on the Venezuelan oil industry. In 2003, Venezuelan oil production was beginning to return, the Iraqi invasion commenced and U. It is a viscous adhesive that, along with aggregate, forms HMA pavement surfaces. Gulf refiners are the most vulnerable, as they rely on the South American country’s heavy, tar-like crude for 20% of their supplies. The revelation that the Kaduna Refinery now imports crude oil feedstock from Basra, Iraq is not only laughable but could best be described as a well- packaged grand deceit by President Olusegun Obasanjo, the sole administrator of the Petroleum Ministry since May 1999. has changed in recent years, (2) the potential impacts of a reduction in Venezuelan oil exports to the U. Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics. And within those reserves, it has an abundance of extra heavy crude oil, which is hard to refine. Most countries – whether exporters or importers, producers or consumers – are significantly affected by changes in crude oil prices. "Venezuela is very important for oil markets, not so much the sheer volumes but rather for the quality of their crude," said Paola Rodriguez-Masiu, a Rystad analyst. 15 million barrels of crude oil per day in June, according to S&P Global Platts estimates. Singapore — Brazil's new grade of medium heavy crude oil, known as Buzios, is making inroads into the Chinese refining sector despite quality issues, helped by US sanctions that have curbed the supply of competing grades from Venezuela. and responsibly meet the world's growing needs for energy and high-quality. OPEC oil serves as a combination of seven different types of crude oil coming from Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, Algeria, Dubai, Venezuela, Indonesia and Mexican Isthmus. a wide variety of blco rebco crude oil options are available to you. Article (origin Venezuela) crude oils is not included in Table 1 as they are not available on the. The move ended after with a dramatic technical reversal at the end of six day winning streak. The terms sweet and sour are a reference to the sulfur content of crude oil. Venezuelan crude is heavy and sour , meaning it is extremely dense and. The same goes for Saudi Arabia, which often plugs the supply holes for delinquent. light oil exports and light product are used as a diluent for transporting Venezuela's heavy oil. 2°API) and an intermediate crude oil (25. Aug 04, 2017 · Additional sanctions under consideration by the United States reportedly include further designations on individuals, bans on U. A new chapter in the history of crude oil price formation evolved that had its foundation in formula pricing, where the price of crude oil is set based on its quality differential to a reference or marker price. Russia has loaned Venezuela almost $16 billion since 2006, which is being repaid in oil shipments. It is likely that, at most, 50 000 b/d can be sold to these refineries at distressed prices for short periods. Two main characteristics of a crude oil are its American Petroleum Institute gravity (API gravity), which measures density, and its sulfur content. signalled through its effective withdrawal from Syria that it now has little interest in becoming involved in military actions in the Middle East, the door has been fully opened to China and Russia to advance their ambitions. From May 10 to 17, the United States imported 49,000 barrels of Venezuelan crude oil. Saint Azuh. But the oil that PDVSA sells under preferred conditions must be discounted to determine its true oil export income. 6 MMbpd in January 2018. The latter resulted in the building of the Regional Upgrader (Husky Oil) in Lloydminster, which is currently producing over 130,000 bbl/d of synthetic crude oil from a feedstock that probably averages 14-15°API. Information is collected from national agencies according to the type of crude oil, by geographic origin and by quality of crude. 6º API and 0. refiners rely on the type of oil that Venezuela produces. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices are expected to average about $1/b less than Brent prices in the forecast. Crude is in tank ready now for lifting. Tia Juana Heavy Characteristics Units Typical Value Gravity °API 12.


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A Direct Test of the Theory of Comparative Advantage: The Case of Japan
AbstractWe exploit Japan's sudden and complete opening up to international trade in the 1860s to test the empirical validity of one of the oldest and most fundamental propositions in economics: the theory of comparative advantage. Historical evidence supports the assertion that the characteristics of the Japanese economy at the time were compatible with the key assumptions of the neoclassical trade model. Using detailed product-specific data on autarky prices and trade flows, we find that the autarky price value of Japan's trade is negative for each year of the period 186875. This confirms the prediction of the theory.
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Bibliographic InfoArticle provided by University of Chicago Press in its journal Journal of Political Economy.
Volume (Year): 112 (2004)
Issue (Month): 1 (February)
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domain: library


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2 edition of Appeal to every member of the Women"s Liberal Federation at the General Election, July 1895 found in the catalog.
Appeal to every member of the Women"s Liberal Federation at the General Election, July 1895
Howard, Rosalind Frances Countess of Carlisle
|Statement||from the Countess of Carlisle.|
|The Physical Object|
|Pagination||4 p. ;|
Women’s suffrage in the United States was established over the course of several decades, first in various states and localities, sometimes on a limited basis, and then nationally in The demand for women’s suffrage began to gather strength in the s, emerging from the broader movement for women. One of the biggest arguments for the participation of women in active politics is that women are less corrupt than men. Generally women are known to be less corrupt than men. The likelihood of a man being corrupt is significantly higher than the likelihood of a woman being corrupt. This is the reason why more women should engage in active politics.
Not only were women given an equal vote with men on all issues, but they were eligible for election to every official position in the union.  At the age of 21 Clara Eissner turned socialist after being influenced for a time by the headmistress of her school Auguste Schmidt, a prominent bourgeois feminist. 24 Sussex – the address of the official residence of the Prime Minister of Canada, often used to describe the job of prime minister in general, as in “the ambitious politician has his eyes set on 24 Sussex.”The address is used because the residence’s proper name is rather hard-to-pronounce: Gorffwysfa. back bencher – a member of the House of Commons who is not a member of the prime.
Before serving in the Legislature, Shelley was appointed then twice won election to the Kirkland City Council. In the Legislature, Shelley serves as co-vice-chair of the Technology and Economic Development Committee, vice-chair of the Commerce and Gaming Committee, and as a member of the Transportation committee. This itself was an improvement from the pre Legislative Council, electing nine members to the council. This election was the first election after its full internal self-government granted by the British authorities; Singapore was now a recognised state, but was yet to gain full independence since the British still have external affairs such as the military and foreign t: , (%).
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Bythe Women’s Liberal Federation had passed a resolution in support of women’s suffrage. In the twenty by-elections between May and Novemberthe Federation demanded pro-suffrage pledges from Liberal candidates and refused to work for those who refused.
National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies. Inwomen in favour of women's suffrage in the party decided to form the Women's Liberal Federation. This group had no success in persuading the male leadership of the Liberal Party in parliament to support legislation.
Women and men operated in distinct political subcultures Men= real politics (running&voting), women= work through religious and social orgs Initial issues women care about are part of women's private domestic sphere i.e.
children, schooling, homes, etc. began as a way of preventing voters from casting more than one ballot on election day. is the responsibility of the government, which adds legally qualified individuals automatically to the registration rolls.
applies to voting in general elections but not in primary elections. From the turn of the 20th century, women have participated in government in ing federation, the government of the newly formed Commonwealth of Australia passed the Commonwealth Franchise Act allowing most women to both vote and stand at the Federal election.
South Australia and Western Australia granted women the vote before federation, and the states of New. Charles Frederick Gurney Masterman PC (24 October – 17 November ) was a British radical Liberal Party politician, intellectual and man of letters. He worked closely with such Liberal leaders as David Lloyd George and Winston Churchill in designing social welfare projects, including the National Insurance Act of During the First World War, he played a central role in the main Alma mater: Christ's College, Cambridge.
George Lansbury (22 February – 7 May ) was a British politician and social reformer who led the Labour Party from to Apart from a brief period of ministerial office during the Labour government of –31, he spent his political life campaigning against established authority and vested interests, his main causes being the promotion of social justice, women's rights and Children: 12 (including Edgar).
The United Nations coins International Women's Year, and announces the period from will be the United Nations Decade for Women. In Australia, the Whitlam government spends more than $ The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established inwhen the Liberals appeared reluctant to endorse working-class candidates, representing the interests of the majority.
A sitting independent MP and prominent union organiser, Keir Hardie, became its first chairman. The party was positioned to the left of Ramsay MacDonald’s Labour Representation Ideology: Democratic socialism, Centrist Marxism.
From to The Liberal Party and Liberal government, particularly fromis a very important period of British history, often compared with the Labour government afteranother great phase of reform.
But there is of course one big difference: the Liberal government of was pre-war, the Attlee government post-war. The Labour government in set the tone for post-war Author: Kenneth O. Morgan. The Canadian federal election (officially, the 35th general election) was held on October 25 of that year to elect members to the House of Commons of Canada of the 35th Parliament of Canada.
Fourteen parties competed for the seats in the House at that time. It was one of the most eventful elections in Canada's history, with more than half of the electorate switching parties from the Turnout: % (pp).
the american federation of labors founder samuel gompers used the idea of "freedom of contract" to ARGUE AGAINST INTERFERENCE BY JUDGES WITH WORKERS' RIGHT TO ORGANIZE UNIONS AMERICANS HAVE REFERRED TO THE S AS THE WOMENS ERA BECAUSE. The Gallop organization predicts that Andrew Cuomo, the governor of New York, wins the presidential election with 61 percent of the popular vote.
If Cuomo actually wins by capturing 49 percent of the popular vote, to which factor, more than the others, would you attribute the discrepancy, given what you know about how successful Gallup has.
July 2, Lizzie Gill. and handed it to every member of the Financial Services Committee to correct what she later wrote was surely the election of four women. every member of the Senate. every physician's office.
The FCC passed a net neutrality law, reclassifying _____ as a telecommunications service, which tightened FCC supervision-and mandated that providers could not guarantee faster service to higher-paying customers.
Voting Rights for Women. Although the Declaration of Independence specifies that "all men are created equal," its publication sowed the seeds the seeds for the women's suffrage movement in the United States.
The movement took root at an conference in London, when two determined women. Votes for Women Broadside. Women's Political Union Created / Published New York City, New York, Rare Book And Special Collections Division Women's Political Union List of Members of New York Legislature Date: ; Book/Printed Material.
New York City, New York, - Ex-convicts given power to vote. "Stand Back Ladies" graphic shows policeman holding back Woman with baby and Woman in academic robes to allow ex-convicts in stripped uniforms vote. Convicts out-rank women in New York.
Women, as well as ex-convicts, should. At a critical point in Egypt’s political transition, UN Women helped establish the first Egyptian Feminist Union, comprising women’s groups who advocate with a unified voice, and the Egyptian Coalition for Civic Education and Women’s Participation, which serves as an election watchdog.
More thanpeople from 27 governorates. Charles X (Charles Philippe; 9 October – 6 November ) was King of France from 16 September until 2 August For most of his life he was known as the Count of Artois (French: comte d'Artois).An uncle of the uncrowned Louis XVII and younger brother to reigning kings Louis XVI and Louis XVIII, he supported the latter in the Bourbon Restoration inCharles (as.
United States President Donald Trump has recently lashed out at Twitter after it labeled two of his. What Elizabeth Warren is quietly telling Democratic insiders. appeal to compete with President Donald Trump in the general election.
of the American Federation .Conservative Party, byname Tories, in the United Kingdom, a political party whose guiding principles include the promotion of private property and enterprise, the maintenance of a strong military, and the preservation of traditional cultural values and institutions.
Since World War I the Conservative Party and its principal opponent, the Labour Party, have dominated British political life.

domain: history


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Low electrical resistivity metal billets can be heated by the currents induced by the rotation of the billet itself inside a transverse DC magnetic field produced by a superconductive coil. The main drawback of this approach is related to cost of installation that requires an adequate refrigerating system. The purpose of this paper is to propose a more convenient solution, which allows the same high efficiency to be achieved at lower cost. In this solution, the billet is kept still and a series of permanent magnets, positioned in the inner part of a ferromagnetic frame, is rotated.
Some results of the new induction system are shown. These results are obtained applying for the electromagnetic solution both an FE commercial code and an analytical method. The analytical code is developed because several parameters of the system need to be optimized.
The performance of the solution presented is comparable with those of the system with superconductive coils. The results of the two methods applied are in good agreement; thus the analytical code is validated.
A new solution for the induction heating of aluminum billets is presented. The analytical code developed requires a very short computational time, also because it gives directly the steady‐state condition of the system and, for this reason, it can be conveniently applied to an automatic design process.
Dughiero, F., Forzan, M., Lupi, S., Nicoletti, F. and Zerbetto, M. (2011), "A new high efficiency technology for the induction heating of non magnetic billets", COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, Vol. 30 No. 5, pp. 1528-1538. https://doi.org/10.1108/03321641111152685
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