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UK Benefit Forms Structured Dataset

A structured dataset of 120 UK government benefit and legal forms, extracted and processed for use in AI-assisted form-filling applications. Built as part of the EasyClaimAI project.

Why This Dataset Exists

Millions of people in the UK struggle with complex government forms — benefit claims, legal applications, pension forms. The language is dense, the guidance is buried, and mistakes can cost people money or delay vital support.

This dataset was created to train AI models that can genuinely help people understand and complete these forms accurately — particularly those with limited literacy, disabilities, or who simply find the bureaucratic language overwhelming.

Dataset Structure

Two configs:

form

One record per question across all form documents. 5,442 records total.

Field Description
form_id Form identifier
document_type Always form in this config
section Section of the form the question appears in
question_number Question number as it appears on the form
question_sub_type standard, overview, or detail
question_text The question as written on the form
input_type Type of answer expected (text, date, tick, etc.)
tick_options Available tick box options where applicable
guidance_notes Any guidance notes attached to the question
evidence_required Whether supporting evidence is needed
declaration_required Whether the form includes a declaration section
general_instructions Top-level form instructions

guidance

One record per guidance/notes document. 13 records total.

Field Description
form_id Form identifier
document_type Always guidance in this config
section Always null for guidance docs
content Full guidance text
declaration_required Whether the associated form has a declaration

Forms Included

Benefit & Welfare Forms

  • AA1 — Attendance Allowance claim form (65 questions)
  • BB1 / BB1 11/25 — Bereavement Benefits (8-108 questions)
  • CC1 / CC1 HSCP — Carer's Credit application (18-37 questions)
  • DLA1 Child — Disability Living Allowance for children (92 questions)
  • DS700 / DS700SP — Carer's Allowance (76-124 questions)
  • IC1 / IC1NI — Informal Care / UC support for child (18-25 questions)
  • PC1 / PC1H — Pension Credit (33-245 questions)
  • PW1 — Permitted Work form (33 questions)
  • SF200 Adult / Child — Funeral Expenses Payment (70-171 questions)
  • SSP1 — Statutory Sick Pay employer form (24 questions)
  • TC-DB3 — Tax Credits asylum backdating (12 questions)
  • WCA50 — Capability for Work questionnaire (113 questions)

Legal & Power of Attorney Forms

  • LP1F — Lasting Power of Attorney financial decisions (94 questions)
  • LP1H — Lasting Power of Attorney health and care (85 questions)
  • LP3 — LPA notification form (45 questions)
  • LPA005 / LPA120 — LPA fees and exemptions (12-47 questions)
  • LPC — LPA continuation sheets (21 questions)
  • COP1A / COP1F — Court of Protection applications (14-50 questions)
  • EP5 — Enduring Power of Attorney disclaimer (11-12 questions)

Pension & Tax Forms

  • AFPS Forms 1-22 — Armed Forces Pension Scheme (13-68 questions each)
  • IHT70 — Inheritance Tax business relief (14 questions)
  • P53 / P55 / P50Z — Pension tax refund forms (38-46 questions)
  • PDE / PGL — Postgraduate Doctoral and Masters Loan applications (65-124 questions)

Employment & Tribunal Forms

  • 5223C / 5223D — Jury service loss of earnings/benefits (10-20 questions)
  • SSCS5 — Appeal an HMRC benefit decision (26 questions)
  • N1 / N1A — Civil claim form CPR Part 7 (29-36 questions)
  • GRO 185 — Birth re-registration (36 questions)

Industrial Injuries & Occupational Health

  • BI100A — Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit accidents (88 questions)
  • BI100PD — Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit diseases (94 questions)
  • BI100OAE — Occupational asthma/allergic rhinitis (55 questions)
  • BI100OD — Occupational deafness (28 questions)

Energy & Housing

  • Form F3 / F3S / F4 / F4S — CHP Scheme Self-Assessment (26-77 questions)
  • MR1 / Rents1 — Market rent determination (59-118 questions)

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load form questions
ds = load_dataset("Voidreaper2026/uk-benefit-forms-structured", "form")

# Load guidance documents
guidance = load_dataset("Voidreaper2026/uk-benefit-forms-structured", "guidance")

How to Help

This dataset is a starting point. There are gaps:

  • Some forms have UNKNOWN as the form_id — if you can identify them from the question text, please open an issue
  • Welsh language forms were excluded — contributions for Welsh forms welcome
  • Some guidance notes are sparse — improvements to the extraction pipeline welcome
  • Additional UK government forms not yet included — particularly Universal Credit, PIP, ESA full forms

If you work in welfare rights, benefits advice, or government services and want to contribute or use this dataset, please get in touch via the dataset repository.

Project

This dataset is part of EasyClaimAI — an open project to make UK government forms accessible to everyone.

Licence

MIT — free to use, modify, and build on. Attribution appreciated but not required.

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