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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code:   DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception:    DatasetGenerationCastError
Message:      An error occurred while generating the dataset

All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 19 new columns ({'judgment_year', 'pre_text', 'linked_sections', 'to_wayback_url', 'linked_match_strategies', 'hudoc_importance_level', 'hudoc_itemid', 'from_hf_url', 'to_version', 'linked_paragraph_refs', 'linked_paragraph_count', 'hudoc_doctype', 'link_status', 'from_version', 'post_text', 'to_hf_url', 'from_wayback_url', 'linked_change_types', 'hudoc_docname'}) and 13 missing columns ({'para_num_a', 'para_num_b', 'citations_added', 'text_a', 'similarity', 'section_path', 'text_b', 'change_type', 'paragraph_match_strategies', 'paragraph_rank', 'section_level', 'citations_removed', 'section_title'}).

This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using

hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/case_linked_guide_diffs.json (at revision a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8), [/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/84737028223976-config-parquet-and-info-lexgenie-echr-case-linked-7c5f2bc8/hub/datasets--lexgenie--echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/snapshots/a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.json (origin=hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.json), /tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/84737028223976-config-parquet-and-info-lexgenie-echr-case-linked-7c5f2bc8/hub/datasets--lexgenie--echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/snapshots/a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs.json (origin=hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs.json), /tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/84737028223976-config-parquet-and-info-lexgenie-echr-case-linked-7c5f2bc8/hub/datasets--lexgenie--echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/snapshots/a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs_report.json (origin=hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs_report.json)], ['hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.json', 'hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs.json', 'hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs_report.json']

Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1800, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 765, in write_table
                  self._write_table(pa_table, writer_batch_size=writer_batch_size)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 773, in _write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2281, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2227, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              guide_id: string
              guide_title: string
              from_snapshot: string
              to_snapshot: string
              from_snapshot_date: timestamp[s]
              to_snapshot_date: timestamp[s]
              from_version: string
              to_version: string
              diff_file: string
              case_key: string
              case_name: string
              application_numbers: string
              judgment_year: string
              citation_change: string
              citation_text: string
              hudoc_itemid: string
              hudoc_importance_level: string
              hudoc_doctype: string
              hudoc_docname: string
              link_status: string
              linked_paragraph_count: int64
              linked_sections: string
              linked_change_types: string
              linked_paragraph_refs: string
              linked_match_strategies: string
              pre_text: string
              post_text: string
              from_wayback_url: string
              to_wayback_url: string
              from_hf_url: string
              to_hf_url: string
              to
              {'guide_id': Value('string'), 'guide_title': Value('string'), 'from_snapshot': Value('string'), 'to_snapshot': Value('string'), 'from_snapshot_date': Value('timestamp[s]'), 'to_snapshot_date': Value('timestamp[s]'), 'diff_file': Value('string'), 'case_key': Value('string'), 'case_name': Value('string'), 'application_numbers': Value('string'), 'citation_change': Value('string'), 'citation_text': Value('string'), 'paragraph_rank': Value('int64'), 'paragraph_match_strategies': Value('string'), 'change_type': Value('string'), 'section_path': Value('string'), 'section_title': Value('string'), 'section_level': Value('int64'), 'para_num_a': Value('int64'), 'para_num_b': Value('int64'), 'similarity': Value('float64'), 'citations_added': Value('string'), 'citations_removed': Value('string'), 'text_a': Value('string'), 'text_b': Value('string')}
              because column names don't match
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1347, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 980, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 882, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 943, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1646, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1802, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
              
              All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 19 new columns ({'judgment_year', 'pre_text', 'linked_sections', 'to_wayback_url', 'linked_match_strategies', 'hudoc_importance_level', 'hudoc_itemid', 'from_hf_url', 'to_version', 'linked_paragraph_refs', 'linked_paragraph_count', 'hudoc_doctype', 'link_status', 'from_version', 'post_text', 'to_hf_url', 'from_wayback_url', 'linked_change_types', 'hudoc_docname'}) and 13 missing columns ({'para_num_a', 'para_num_b', 'citations_added', 'text_a', 'similarity', 'section_path', 'text_b', 'change_type', 'paragraph_match_strategies', 'paragraph_rank', 'section_level', 'citations_removed', 'section_title'}).
              
              This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
              
              hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/case_linked_guide_diffs.json (at revision a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8), [/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/84737028223976-config-parquet-and-info-lexgenie-echr-case-linked-7c5f2bc8/hub/datasets--lexgenie--echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/snapshots/a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.json (origin=hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.json), /tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/84737028223976-config-parquet-and-info-lexgenie-echr-case-linked-7c5f2bc8/hub/datasets--lexgenie--echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/snapshots/a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs.json (origin=hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs.json), /tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/84737028223976-config-parquet-and-info-lexgenie-echr-case-linked-7c5f2bc8/hub/datasets--lexgenie--echr-case-linked-guide-diffs/snapshots/a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs_report.json (origin=hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs_report.json)], ['hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.json', 'hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs.json', 'hf://datasets/lexgenie/echr-case-linked-guide-diffs@a4e110a0e2377d9480e673f2b48b234ec9aea9d8/case_linked_guide_diffs_report.json']
              
              Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)

Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.

guide_id
string
guide_title
string
from_snapshot
string
to_snapshot
string
from_snapshot_date
timestamp[us]
to_snapshot_date
timestamp[us]
diff_file
string
case_key
string
case_name
string
application_numbers
string
citation_change
string
citation_text
string
paragraph_rank
int64
paragraph_match_strategies
string
change_type
string
section_path
string
section_title
string
section_level
int64
para_num_a
int64
para_num_b
int64
similarity
float64
citations_added
string
citations_removed
string
text_a
string
text_b
string
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:7246/20
A.H. and Others v. Germany
7246/20
added
A.H. and Others v. Germany, no. 7246/20, 4 April 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
section_moved_modified
II.B.1.b
Gender recognition (i.e. the change of the sex marker on legal documents)
4
132
70
0.8575
A.H. and Others v. Germany , 2023|In O.H. and G.H. v. Germany , 2023
Court reversed the position it had taken in Fretté v. France , 2002
However, six years later, in E.B. v. France [GC], 2008, the Court reversed the position it had taken in Fretté v. France, 2002. It analysed in detail the reasons given by the French authorities for refusing the applicant (a lesbian), who was living with another woman in a stable same-sex relationship, authorisation to ...
In O.H. and G.H. v. Germany, 2023, the Court examined the legal impossibility for a transgender parent's current gender, disconnected from biological reality, to be indicated on the birth certificate of his child conceived after gender reclassification (see also A.H. and Others v. Germany, 2023, for a similar factual c...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:20081/19
Buhuceanu and Others v. Romania
20081/19
added
Buhuceanu and Others v. Romania, nos. 20081/19 and 20 others, 23 May 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
section_moved_modified
II.B.3.4
Civil partnerships/unions
4
80
81
0.9887
Buhuceanu and Others v. Romania , 2023|Maymulakhin and Markiv v. Ukraine , 2023
Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], 2023 concerned the absence of any form of legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples in Russia. The Court confirmed that, under Article 8, State Parties were required to ensure legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples by putting in place a "specific legal fram...
Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], 2023 concerned the absence of any form of legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples in Russia. The Court confirmed that, under Article 8, State Parties were required to ensure legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples by putting in place a "specific legal fram...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:47833/20
Lenis v. Greece (dec.)
47833/20
added
Lenis v. Greece (dec.), no. 47833/20, 27 June 2023
1
paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.A.2
Hate speech
3
null
97
null
' Hate speech'is addressed by the Court in two ways. The first is to find that the'hate speech'in question falls within the scope of Article 17 and is thus excluded entirely from the protection of Article 10 of the Convention . The first application of this approach in the context of homophobic speech was in Lenis v. G...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:75135/14
Maymulakhin and Markiv v. Ukraine
75135/14
added
Maymulakhin and Markiv v. Ukraine, no. 75135/14, 1 June 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
section_moved_modified
II.B.3.4
Civil partnerships/unions
4
80
81
0.9887
Buhuceanu and Others v. Romania , 2023|Maymulakhin and Markiv v. Ukraine , 2023
Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], 2023 concerned the absence of any form of legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples in Russia. The Court confirmed that, under Article 8, State Parties were required to ensure legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples by putting in place a "specific legal fram...
Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], 2023 concerned the absence of any form of legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples in Russia. The Court confirmed that, under Article 8, State Parties were required to ensure legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples by putting in place a "specific legal fram...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:53568/18|54741/18
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany
53568/18|54741/18
added
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany, nos. 53568/18 and 54741/18, 4 April 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.A.2
Negative and positive obligations
3
46
46
0.9732
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany , 2023
While the boundaries between the State's positive and negative obligations under Article 8 do not lend themselves to precise definition, the applicable principles are nonetheless similar. In determining whether or not such an obligation exists, regard must be had to the fair balance which has to be struck between the g...
While the boundaries between the State's positive and negative obligations under Article 8 do not lend themselves to precise definition, the applicable principles are nonetheless similar. In determining whether or not such an obligation exists, regard must be had to the fair balance which has to be struck between the g...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:53568/18|54741/18
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany
53568/18|54741/18
added
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany, nos. 53568/18 and 54741/18, 4 April 2023
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.A.3
Margin of appreciation and consensus
3
50
50
0.9903
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany , 2023
Where, however, there is no consensus within the member States of the Council of Europe, either as to the relative importance of the interest at stake or as to the best means of protecting it, particularly where the case raises sensitive moral or ethical issues, the margin will be wider ( X, Y and Z v. the United Kingd...
Where, however, there is no consensus within the member States of the Council of Europe, either as to the relative importance of the interest at stake or as to the best means of protecting it, particularly where the case raises sensitive moral or ethical issues, the margin will be wider ( X, Y and Z v. the United Kingd...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:53568/18|54741/18
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany
53568/18|54741/18
added
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany, nos. 53568/18 and 54741/18, 4 April 2023
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.A.3
Margin of appreciation and consensus
3
53
53
0.9094
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany , 2023
At the same time, there remain issues where there is, for the moment, no European consensus such as: ▪ the right of same-sex couples to marry, or how to deal with gender recognition in the case of a pre-existing marriage ( Hämäläinen v. Finland [GC], 2014, §§ 74-75); and ▪ registration of same-sex marriages contracted ...
At the same time, there remain issues where there is, for the moment, no European consensus such as: ▪ the right of same-sex couples to marry, or how to deal with gender recognition in the case of a pre-existing marriage ( Hämäläinen v. Finland [GC], 2014, §§ 74-75); and ▪ registration of same-sex marriages contracted ...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:53568/18|54741/18
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany
53568/18|54741/18
added
O.H. and G.H. v. Germany, nos. 53568/18 and 54741/18, 4 April 2023
4
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
section_moved_modified
II.B.1.b
Gender recognition (i.e. the change of the sex marker on legal documents)
4
132
70
0.8575
A.H. and Others v. Germany , 2023|In O.H. and G.H. v. Germany , 2023
Court reversed the position it had taken in Fretté v. France , 2002
However, six years later, in E.B. v. France [GC], 2008, the Court reversed the position it had taken in Fretté v. France, 2002. It analysed in detail the reasons given by the French authorities for refusing the applicant (a lesbian), who was living with another woman in a stable same-sex relationship, authorisation to ...
In O.H. and G.H. v. Germany, 2023, the Court examined the legal impossibility for a transgender parent's current gender, disconnected from biological reality, to be indicated on the birth certificate of his child conceived after gender reclassification (see also A.H. and Others v. Germany, 2023, for a similar factual c...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20230923175405__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-04-05T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2023-09-23__2024-04-05.json
apps:54006/20
R.K. v. Hungary
54006/20
added
R.K. v. Hungary, no. 54006/20, 22 June 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.B.1.b
Gender recognition (i.e. the change of the sex marker on legal documents)
4
68
68
0.9876
R.K. v. Hungary , 2023
In Rana v. Hungary, (Committee judgment), 2020, there existed a legislative gap which excluded all lawfully settled non-Hungarian citizens from accessing the procedures for changing gender and name regardless of their circumstances. As a result, the authorities had rejected the applicant's application on purely formal ...
In Rana v. Hungary, (Committee judgment), 2020, there existed a legislative gap which excluded all lawfully settled non-Hungarian citizens from accessing the procedures for changing gender and name regardless of their circumstances. As a result, the authorities had rejected the applicant's application on purely formal ...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-04-05T00:00:00
2024-06-13T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-04-05__2024-06-13.json
apps:11454/17
Przybyszewska and others v. Poland
11454/17
added
Przybyszewska and others v. Poland, no. 11454/17, 12 December 2023
1
paragraph_text_name_match
section_moved_modified
II.B.4
Civil partnerships/unions
3
81
83
0.9963
Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], 2023 concerned the absence of any form of legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples in Russia. The Court confirmed that, under Article 8, State Parties were required to ensure legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples by putting in place a "specific legal fram...
Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], 2023 concerned the absence of any form of legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples in Russia. The Court confirmed that, under Article 8, State Parties were required to ensure legal recognition and protection for same-sex couples by putting in place a "specific legal fram...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-04-05T00:00:00
2024-06-13T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-04-05__2024-06-13.json
apps:58358/14
Romanov and others v. Russia
58358/14
added
Romanov and others v. Russia, no. 58358/14 and 5 others, 12 September 2023
1
paragraph_text_name_match
citation_removed
I.A
The relevant threshold
2
6
6
0.9952
Identoba and Others v. Georgia , 2015|Oganezova v. Armenia , 2022
Conversely, in Identoba and Others v. Georgia, 2015, §§ 70-71, the Court noted that the applicants had been the target of hate speech and aggressive behaviour when they were attacked during a march to mark the International Day Against Homophobia in Tbilsi. The applicants had been surrounded by an angry mob that outnum...
Conversely, in, 2015, §§ 70-71, the Court noted that the applicants had been the target of hate speech and aggressive behaviour when they were attacked during a march to mark the International Day Against Homophobia in Tbilisi. The applicants had been surrounded by an angry mob that outnumbered them and was uttering de...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-04-05T00:00:00
2024-06-13T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-04-05__2024-06-13.json
apps:58358/14
Romanov and others v. Russia
58358/14
added
Romanov and others v. Russia, no. 58358/14 and 5 others, 12 September 2023
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
null
25
null
Romanov and others v. Russia, 2023
Likewise, in Romanov and others v. Russia, 2023, the applicants were subjected to homophobic acts of violence by private individuals and were apprehended and detained unlawfully during peaceful demonstrations in support of LGBTI rights. The authorities should have foreseen the risks associated with mass events related ...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240405124507__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-04-05T00:00:00
2024-06-13T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-04-05__2024-06-13.json
apps:58358/14
Romanov and others v. Russia
58358/14
added
Romanov and others v. Russia, no. 58358/14 and 5 others, 12 September 2023
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_updated
III.B.§4
ii. Positive obligations
4
114
116
0.9965
Ba czkowski and Others v. Poland , 2007|Romanov and others v. Russia , 2023
Baczkowski and Others v. Poland , 2007
The Court has repeatedly held that the State must act as the ultimate guarantor of the principles of pluralism, tolerance and broadmindedness. Genuine, effective freedom of peaceful assembly cannot, therefore, be reduced to a mere duty on the part of the State not to interfere: a purely negative conception would not be...
The Court has repeatedly held that the State must act as the ultimate guarantor of the principles of pluralism, tolerance and broadmindedness. Genuine, effective freedom of peaceful assembly cannot, therefore, be reduced to a mere duty on the part of the State not to interfere: a purely negative conception would not be...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:49014/16
A.K. v. Russia
49014/16
added
A.K. v. Russia, no. 49014/16, 7 May 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_updated
II.A.1
The notions of private life and family life
3
42
44
0.9842
A.K. v. Russia , 2024|Beizaras and Levickas v. Lithuania , 2020|W.W. v. Poland , 2024
Beizaras and L evickas v. Lithuania , 2020
The Court has held that the concept of "private life" is a broad term not susceptible to exhaustive definition. It covers the physical and psychological integrity of a person, including his or her sexual life X and Y v. the Netherlands (, 1985, § 22). It can sometimes embrace aspects of an individual's physical and soc...
The Court has held that the concept of "private life" is a broad term not susceptible to exhaustive definition. It covers the physical and psychological integrity of a person, including his or her sexual life ( X and Y v. the Netherlands, 1985, § 22). It can sometimes embrace aspects of an individual's physical and soc...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:49014/16
A.K. v. Russia
49014/16
added
A.K. v. Russia, no. 49014/16, 7 May 2024
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_updated
IV.A.2
Legitimate aims and justifications
3
123
130
0.9719
A.K. v. Russia , 2024|L. and v. v. Austria , 2003
Vallianatos and Others v. Greece 2003
Just like differences based on gender, differences based on sexual orientation require particularly serious reasons by way of justification ( Karner v. Austria, 2003, § 37; L. and v. v. Austria, Vallianatos and Others v. Greece 2003, § 45; [GC], 2013, § 77).
Just like differences based on gender, differences based on sexual orientation require particularly serious reasons by way of justification ( Karner v. Austria, 2003, § 37; L. and v. v. Austria, 2003, § 45; Vallianatos and Others v. Greece [GC], 2013, § 77, A.K. v. Russia, 2024, § 34).
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:49014/16
A.K. v. Russia
49014/16
added
A.K. v. Russia, no. 49014/16, 7 May 2024
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
IV.A.3
Margin of appreciation
3
127
134
0.9901
A.K. v. Russia , 2024
Where a difference in treatment is based on sex or sexual orientation the State's margin of appreciation is narrow ( Karner v. Austria, 2003, § 41; Kozak v. Poland, 2010, § 92). Differences based solely on considerations of sexual orientation are unacceptable under the Convention ( Salgueiro da Silva Mouta v. Portugal,...
Where a difference in treatment is based on sex or sexual orientation the State's margin of appreciation is narrow ( Karner v. Austria, 2003, § 41; Kozak v. Poland, 2010, § 92). Differences based solely on considerations of sexual orientation are unacceptable under the Convention ( Salgueiro da Silva Mouta v. Portugal,...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:49014/16
A.K. v. Russia
49014/16
added
A.K. v. Russia, no. 49014/16, 7 May 2024
4
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
reformulation
IV.B.6
Employment
3
150
156
0.6528
In A.K. v. Russia , 2024
The Court has held that a restrictive interpretation of the concept of "family member" (which excludes homosexual partners who cannot get married or enter into a civil partnership under the law of the receiving State) results in homosexual couples facing an insurmountable obstacle to obtaining Taddeucci and McCall v. I...
In A.K. v. Russia, 2024, the dismissal of a teacher for posting photos on social media showing affection to intimate partners was considered by the Court to be a disproportionate interference with her rights under Article 8 of the Convention. First, the Court held that the dismissal of a teacher with appropriate qualif...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:8825/22|19130/22
Bazhenov and Semkin v. Russia*
8825/22|19130/22
added
Bazhenov and Semkin v. Russia*, nos. 8825/22 and 19130/22, 4 February 2025
1
paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
IV.B.8
Positive obligations under Article 14
3
null
166
null
In Bazhenov and Semkin v. Russia *, 2025, the domestic authorities were found to have failed to discharge their positive obligation to adequately respond to the non-consensual dissemination of the applicants' private data, including information on their sexual orientation, by private individuals on social networks. The...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:40861/22
Hanovs v. Latvia
40861/22
added
Hanovs v. Latvia, no. 40861/22, 18 July 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
null
26
null
In Hanovs v. Latvia , 2024
In Hanovs v. Latvia, 2024, the applicant and his partner were verbally and physically assaulted by private individuals in a public space, with the intent of intimidating them from publicly expressing their affection. The Court considered that such an attack, triggered by expressions of affection, constituted an affront...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:40861/22
Hanovs v. Latvia
40861/22
added
Hanovs v. Latvia, no. 40861/22, 18 July 2024
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
12
12
0.9763
Hanovs v. Latvia , 2024
The authorities' have a specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence. In particular, when the prima facie domestic authorities are confronted with indications of violence motivated or at least influenced by the victim's sexual orientation, this requires the effective application of domestic criminal-law mechanism...
The authorities'have a specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence. In particular, when the domestic authorities are confronted with prima facie indications of violence motivated or at least influenced by the victim's sexual orientation, this requires the effective application of domestic criminal-law mechanisms...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:40861/22
Hanovs v. Latvia
40861/22
added
Hanovs v. Latvia, no. 40861/22, 18 July 2024
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
13
13
0.9693
Hanovs v. Latvia , 2024|Karter v. Ukraine , 2024
The authorities' duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence, as well as to investigate the existence of a possible link between a discriminatory motive and the act of violence, can fall under the procedural aspect of Article 3 of the Convention, but may also be seen to form part of the authorities' positive responsibili...
The authorities'duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence, as well as to investigate the existence of a possible link between a discriminatory motive and the act of violence, can fall under the procedural aspect of Article 3 of the Convention, but may also be seen to form part of the authorities'positive responsibiliti...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:40861/22
Hanovs v. Latvia
40861/22
added
Hanovs v. Latvia, no. 40861/22, 18 July 2024
4
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
14
14
0.9813
Hanovs v. Latvia , 2024|Karter v. Ukraine , 2024
The Court has held that, without a strict approach from the law-enforcement authorities, prejudice-motivated crimes would unavoidably be treated on an equal footing with ordinary cases without such overtones, and the resultant indifference would be tantamount to official acquiescence to, or even connivance with, hate c...
The Court has held that, without a strict approach from the law-enforcement authorities, prejudice-motivated crimes would unavoidably be treated on an equal footing with ordinary cases without such overtones, and the resultant indifference would be tantamount to official acquiescence to, or even connivance with, hate c...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:18179/17
Karter v. Ukraine
18179/17
added
Karter v. Ukraine, no. 18179/17, 11 April 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
13
13
0.9693
Hanovs v. Latvia , 2024|Karter v. Ukraine , 2024
The authorities' duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence, as well as to investigate the existence of a possible link between a discriminatory motive and the act of violence, can fall under the procedural aspect of Article 3 of the Convention, but may also be seen to form part of the authorities' positive responsibili...
The authorities'duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence, as well as to investigate the existence of a possible link between a discriminatory motive and the act of violence, can fall under the procedural aspect of Article 3 of the Convention, but may also be seen to form part of the authorities'positive responsibiliti...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:18179/17
Karter v. Ukraine
18179/17
added
Karter v. Ukraine, no. 18179/17, 11 April 2024
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
14
14
0.9813
Hanovs v. Latvia , 2024|Karter v. Ukraine , 2024
The Court has held that, without a strict approach from the law-enforcement authorities, prejudice-motivated crimes would unavoidably be treated on an equal footing with ordinary cases without such overtones, and the resultant indifference would be tantamount to official acquiescence to, or even connivance with, hate c...
The Court has held that, without a strict approach from the law-enforcement authorities, prejudice-motivated crimes would unavoidably be treated on an equal footing with ordinary cases without such overtones, and the resultant indifference would be tantamount to official acquiescence to, or even connivance with, hate c...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:18179/17
Karter v. Ukraine
18179/17
added
Karter v. Ukraine, no. 18179/17, 11 April 2024
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
I.C
The specific duty to prevent hatred-motivated violence and investigate discriminatory motives
2
15
15
0.9905
Karter v. Ukraine , 2024
The respondent State's obligation to investigate possible discriminatory motives for a violent act is an obligation to use its best endeavours to do so and is not absolute. The authorities must do whatever is reasonable in the circumstances to collect and secure the evidence, to explore all practical means of discoveri...
The respondent State's obligation to investigate possible discriminatory motives for a violent act is an obligation to use its best endeavours to do so and is not absolute. The authorities must do whatever is reasonable in the circumstances to collect and secure the evidence, to explore all practical means of discoveri...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:33421/16
Klimova and Others v. Russia*
33421/16
added
Klimova and Others v. Russia*, no. 33421/16 and 6 others, 4 February 2025
1
paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.A.3
Imposed silence and legal bans concerning homosexuality
3
null
112
null
The above principles were also applied in Klimova and Others v. Russia *, 2025, a case which concerned the applicants' convictions for an administrative offence of "promoting homosexua lity among minors" in connection with content they published in social networking groups or communities they administered. The impugned...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:59180/15
Minasyan and Others v. Armenia*
59180/15
added
Minasyan and Others v. Armenia*, no. 59180/15, 7 January 2025
1
paragraph_text_name_match
reformulation
IV.B.8
Positive obligations under Article 14
3
164
167
0.724
ączkowski and Others v. Poland , 2007
In Bączkowski and Others v. Poland, 2007, the decisions refusing the applicants' request for permission to hold the demonstrations against homophobia had been given by the municipal authorities on the Mayor's behalf after he had already made public his opinion on the matter. The Court found that his opinions may have a...
The case of Minasyan and Others v. Armenia *, 2025, concerned an online newspaper article targeting LGBTI rights activists following their public comments challenging a statement of the Armenian Eurovision jury member criticising the victory of a gay cross-dressing man in 2014. The impugned article had been motivated b...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:46808/16
R.F. and Others v. Germany
46808/16
added
R.F. and Others v. Germany, no. 46808/16, 12 November 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
II.B.2.5
Parental issues
4
null
91
null
In R.F. and Others v. Germany , 2024
In R.F. and Others v. Germany, 2024, the domestic authorities refused to register the first applicant as the second biological (as opposed to adoptive) mother of a child conceived through IVF with her egg but carried to term by her registered partner. Nevertheless, the Court found that the applicants' family life had b...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:16206/19
Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia
16206/19
added
Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia, no. 16206/19, 9 July 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.A.1
The notions of private life and family life
3
43
45
0.9912
Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia , 2024|Valdís Fjölnisdóttir and Others v. Iceland , 2021
The notion of family life is an autonomous concept. Consequently, whether or not "family life" exists is essentially a question of fact depending upon the real existence in practice of close personal ties. The Court will therefore look at de facto family ties. For example, the Court found that there was family life in ...
The notion of family life is an autonomous concept. Consequently, whether or not "family life" exists is essentially a question of fact depending upon the real existence in practice of close personal ties. The Court will therefore look at de facto family ties. For example, the Court found that there was family life in ...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:16206/19
Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia
16206/19
added
Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia, no. 16206/19, 9 July 2024
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.A.2
Negative and positive obligations
3
45
47
0.9238
Norris v. Ireland , 1998|Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia , 2024|W.W. v. Poland , 2024
The Court has examined various cases of interference (negative obligations) with the private and/or family life of LGBTI applicants under Article 8. It held, for example, that the legislation prohibiting homosexual acts committed in private between consenting males constituted a continuing interference with the applica...
The Court has examined various cases of interference (negative obligations) with the private and/or family life of LGBTI applicants under Article 8. It held, for example, that the legislation prohibiting homosexual acts committed in private between consenting males constituted a continuing interference with the applica...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:16206/19
Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia
16206/19
added
Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia, no. 16206/19, 9 July 2024
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
II.B.2.5
Parental issues
4
null
93
null
In Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia , 2024
In Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia, 2024, the domestic authorities decided to terminate the custody and foster care agreement of a transgender person in respect of two minors on the basis of his "transsexualism" and change of gender identity. The Court observed that the decision in question was not supported by any i...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:32678/18
Side by Side International Film Festival and Others v. Russia
32678/18
added
Side by Side International Film Festival and Others v. Russia, no. 32678/18 and 2 others, 17 December 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.A.4
Positive obligations under Article 10
3
null
114
null
Convention were set out in the case of Side by Side International Film Festival and Others v. Russia , 2024
Principles governing the Contracting States' positive obligations under Article 10 of the Convention were set out in the case of Side by Side International Film Festival and Others v. Russia, 2024, §§ 14-15. That case concerned repeated disruptions - telephone bomb threats and other false alarms - of film screenings at...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:31842/20
W.W. v. Poland
31842/20
added
W.W. v. Poland, no. 31842/20, 11 July 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_updated
II.A.1
The notions of private life and family life
3
42
44
0.9842
A.K. v. Russia , 2024|Beizaras and Levickas v. Lithuania , 2020|W.W. v. Poland , 2024
Beizaras and L evickas v. Lithuania , 2020
The Court has held that the concept of "private life" is a broad term not susceptible to exhaustive definition. It covers the physical and psychological integrity of a person, including his or her sexual life X and Y v. the Netherlands (, 1985, § 22). It can sometimes embrace aspects of an individual's physical and soc...
The Court has held that the concept of "private life" is a broad term not susceptible to exhaustive definition. It covers the physical and psychological integrity of a person, including his or her sexual life ( X and Y v. the Netherlands, 1985, § 22). It can sometimes embrace aspects of an individual's physical and soc...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:31842/20
W.W. v. Poland
31842/20
added
W.W. v. Poland, no. 31842/20, 11 July 2024
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.A.2
Negative and positive obligations
3
45
47
0.9238
Norris v. Ireland , 1998|Savinovskikh and Others v. Russia , 2024|W.W. v. Poland , 2024
The Court has examined various cases of interference (negative obligations) with the private and/or family life of LGBTI applicants under Article 8. It held, for example, that the legislation prohibiting homosexual acts committed in private between consenting males constituted a continuing interference with the applica...
The Court has examined various cases of interference (negative obligations) with the private and/or family life of LGBTI applicants under Article 8. It held, for example, that the legislation prohibiting homosexual acts committed in private between consenting males constituted a continuing interference with the applica...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:31842/20
W.W. v. Poland
31842/20
added
W.W. v. Poland, no. 31842/20, 11 July 2024
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_updated
II.B.1
Issues related to transgender persons
3
57
59
0.9795
Schlumpf v. Switzerland , 2009|W.W. v. Poland , 2024
Kück v. Germany , 2003|Schlumpf v. Switzerlan d , 2009|Y.Y v. Turke y , 2015
The notion of personal autonomy is an important principle underlying the interpretation of the guarantees of Article 8 of the Convention. This has led the Court to recognise, in the context of the Van application of that provision to transgender persons, that it includes a right to self-determination ( Kück v. Germany,...
The notion of personal autonomy is an important principle underlying the interpretation of the guarantees of Article 8 of the Convention. This has led the Court to recognise, in the context of the application of that provision to transgender persons, that it includes a right to self-determination ( Van Kück v. Germany,...
0a61f8f7ceb0
Rights of LGBTI persons
20240613074526__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
20250612193940__guide_lgbti_rights_eng.pdf
2024-06-13T00:00:00
2025-06-12T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0a61f8f7ceb0/diff_2024-06-13__2025-06-12.json
apps:31842/20
W.W. v. Poland
31842/20
added
W.W. v. Poland, no. 31842/20, 11 July 2024
4
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
II.B.1.c
Medical expenses
4
null
77
null
In W.W. v. Poland , 2024
In W.W. v. Poland, 2024, the Court considered that a decision, taken by prison authorities, to prevent the applicant from continuing the hormone replacement therapy associated with her gender reassignment, which she had initially been allowed to undergo in facilities where she was previously detained, involved an inter...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20230923144330__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20240807014915__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-08-07T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2023-09-23__2024-08-07.json
apps:58811/18
Güngen v. Türkiye (dec.)
58811/18
added
Güngen v. Türkiye (dec.), no. 58811/18, 10 October 2023
1
citation_field_case_key|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.D
Other legitimate aims
2
null
91
null
Güngen v. Türkiye (dec.), no. 58811/18, 10 October 2023
In Güngen v. Türkiye (dec.), 2023, the refusal to register the applicant as a candidate on the list of a pro-Kurdish political party, on the ground that he had not submitted a judgment confirming the restoration of his civic rights following his criminal conviction was found not to be arbitrary, taking into considerati...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20230923144330__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20240807014915__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-08-07T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2023-09-23__2024-08-07.json
apps:68958/17
Myslihaka and Others v. Albania
68958/17
added
Myslihaka and Others v. Albania, nos. 68958/17 and 5 others, 24 October 2023
1
citation_field_case_key|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
II.B
Specific case of prisoners
2
null
29
null
Myslihaka and Others v. Albania, nos. 68958/17 and 5 others, 24 October 2023
In Scoppola v. Italy (no. 3) [GC], 2012, however, the Court examined a voting ban which applied only to persons convicted of certain well-determined offences or to a custodial sentence exceeding a statutory threshold. The legislature had been careful to adjust the duration of this measure according to the specific feat...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20240807014915__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20241030214015__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2024-08-07T00:00:00
2024-10-30T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2024-08-07__2024-10-30.json
apps:24159/22|25751/22
Guðmundur Gunnarsson and Magnús Davíð Norðdahl v. Iceland
24159/22|25751/22
added
Guðmundur Gunnarsson and Magnús Davíð Norðdahl v. Iceland, nos. 24159/22 and 25751/22, 16 April 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
IV
Electoral disputes
2
null
121
null
The above-mentioned principles on adequate and sufficient procedural safeguards to prevent arbitrariness were again applied by the Court in Guðmundur Gunnarsson and Magnús Davíð Norðdahl v. Iceland , 2024
The above-mentioned principles on adequate and sufficient procedural safeguards to prevent arbitrariness were again applied by the Court in Guðmundur Gunnarsson and Magnús Davíð Norðdahl v. Iceland, 2024, which concerned the examination of complaints by two unsuccessful candidates who alleged that there had been irregu...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20240807014915__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20241030214015__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2024-08-07T00:00:00
2024-10-30T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2024-08-07__2024-10-30.json
apps:24159/22|25751/22
Guðmundur Gunnarsson and Magnús Davíð Norðdahl v. Iceland
24159/22|25751/22
added
Guðmundur Gunnarsson and Magnús Davíð Norðdahl v. Iceland, nos. 24159/22 and 25751/22, 16 April 2024
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
V
Effective remedies
2
122
125
0.9503
Guðmundur Gunnarsson and Magnús Davíð Norðdahl v. Iceland , 2024
On the other hand, where the post-election dispute had not been examined by a judicial body at domestic level, the Court has conducted a separate assessment of the complaint under Article 13 ( Grosaru v. Romania, 2010; Paunović and Milivojević v. Serbia, 2016; Mugemangango v. Belgium [GC], 2020).
On the other hand, where the post-election dispute had not been examined by a judicial body at domestic level, the Court has conducted a separate assessment of the complaint under Article 13 ( Grosaru v. Romania, 2010; Paunović and Milivojević v. Serbia, 2016; Mugemangango v. Belgium [GC], 2020; Guðmundur Gunnarsson an...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20240807014915__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20241030214015__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2024-08-07T00:00:00
2024-10-30T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2024-08-07__2024-10-30.json
apps:55159/16
Kokëdhima v. Albania
55159/16
added
Kokëdhima v. Albania, no. 55159/16, 11 June 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.F
...to the exercise of office
3
null
113
null
Kokëdhima v. Albania , 2024
Kokëdhima v. Albania, 2024, concerned the lawfulness of the termination by the Constitutional Court of the mandate of an MP on the ground that, according to the Constitution, it was incompatible with his involvement in business activities through a company of which he was the sole shareholder and that drew income from ...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20241030214015__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20251220163343__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2024-10-30T00:00:00
2025-12-20T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2024-10-30__2025-12-20.json
apps:29780/20|33702/20|48537/20
Costa i Rosselló and Others v. Spain (dec.)
29780/20|33702/20|48537/20
added
Costa i Rosselló and Others v. Spain (dec.), nos. 29780/20, 33702/20 and 48537/20, 11 February 2025
1
paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.F
...to the exercise of office
3
null
115
null
In Costa i Rosselló and Others v. Spain (dec.), 2025, the Court considered the compatibility with Article 3 of Protocol No. 1, along with Articles 10 and 11 of the Convention, of (i) the measures taken by the authorities, in particular by the Spanish Constitutional Court, in reaction to the repeated tabling for discuss...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20241030214015__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20251220163343__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2024-10-30T00:00:00
2025-12-20T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2024-10-30__2025-12-20.json
apps:32648/22
Shlosberg v. Russia
32648/22
added
Shlosberg v. Russia, no. 32648/22, 3 September 2024
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
III.A
Inability to stand for election and the democratic order
3
61
61
0.8884
In Shlosberg v. Russia , 2024
The Court has also stressed the need to afford sufficient safeguards against arbitrariness in the framework of the procedures of the domestic authorities, including the need to provide sufficient reasons. In Political Party "Patria" and Others v. the Republic of Moldova, 2020, the disqualification of a party three days...
The Court has also stressed the need to afford sufficient safeguards against arbitrariness in the framework of the procedures of the domestic authorities, including the need to provide sufficient reasons. In Political Party "Patria" and Others v. the Republic of Moldova, 2020, the disqualification of a party three days...
0bd62693ae9f
Article 3 Protocol 1
20241030214015__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
20251220163343__guide_art_3_protocol_1_eng.pdf
2024-10-30T00:00:00
2025-12-20T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0bd62693ae9f/diff_2024-10-30__2025-12-20.json
apps:79340/16
Tomenko v. Ukraine
79340/16
added
Tomenko v. Ukraine, no. 79340/16, 10 July 2025
1
paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.F
...to the exercise of office
3
null
110
null
Tomenko v. Ukraine *, 2025, concerned the te rmination of an MP's mandate by the political party through which he had been elected, after he withdrew from its parliamentary faction. The party relied on a constitutional provision allowing early termination of the mandate in such cases. That provision required the existe...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:6180/15
Ayyubzade v. Azerbaijan
6180/15
added
Ayyubzade v. Azerbaijan, no. 6180/15, 2 March 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.D
Allegations of ulterior purposes examined under other provisions of the Convention
3
25
26
0.9925
Ayyubzade v. Azerbaijan , 2023
Allegations of improper motives or ulterior purposes underlying restrictions of Convention rights are sometimes raised and examined under substantive provisions of the Convention. ▪ Article 5 § 1: If there is some manifest irregularity which, seen in context, shows that a deprivation of liberty was chiefly meant for an...
Allegations of improper motives or ulterior purposes underlying restrictions of Convention rights are sometimes raised and examined under substantive provisions of the Convention. ▪ Article 5 § 1: If there is some manifest irregularity which, seen in context, shows that a deprivation of liberty was chiefly meant for an...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:6180/15
Ayyubzade v. Azerbaijan
6180/15
added
Ayyubzade v. Azerbaijan, no. 6180/15, 2 March 2023
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.E
When to apply Article 18
3
27
28
0.9856
Ayyubzade v. Azerbaijan , 2023
Where the parties'submissions under Article 18 are essentially the same as their arguments regarding the alleged interference with the applicant's rights under the relevant substantive provisions of the Convention, the Court has no grounds to conclude that the complaint under Article 18 represents a fundamental aspect ...
Where the parties'submissions under Article 18 are essentially the same as their arguments regarding the alleged interference with the applicant's rights under the relevant substantive provisions of the Convention, the Court has no grounds to conclude that the complaint under Article 18 represents a fundamental aspect ...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.A
The accessory nature of Article 18
3
12
13
0.9968
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
In a similar way to Article 14, Article 18 of the Convention has no independent existence; it can only be applied in conjunction with an Article of the Convention or the Protocols thereto which sets out or qualifies the rights and freedoms that the High Contracting Parties have undertaken to secure to those under their...
In a similar way to Article 14, Article 18 of the Convention has no independent existence; it can only be applied in conjunction with an Article of the Convention or the Protocols thereto which sets out or qualifies the rights and freedoms that the High Contracting Parties have undertaken to secure to those under their...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
2
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.B
Applicability of Article 18
3
16
17
0.9955
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
A violation of Article 18 can only arise where the right or freedom which has been interfered with is subject to restrictions permitted under the Convention ( Kamma v. the Netherlands, Commission's report, 1974, p. 9; Oates v. Poland (dec.), 2000; Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 73); in other words when it is a qualified ...
A violation of Article 18 can only arise where the right or freedom which has been interfered with is subject to restrictions permitted under the Convention ( Kamma v. the Netherlands, Commission's report, 1974, p. 9; Oates v. Poland (dec.), 2000; Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 73); in other words when it is a qualified ...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
3
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.C
Examples of application of Article 18 in conjunction with other substantive provisions
3
20
21
0.9997
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
The Convention organs have examined complaints under Article 18 in conjunction with the provisions listed below: ▪ Article 5 of the Convention: Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 78; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007, § 53; Khodorkovskiy v. Russia, 2011, § 254; Lutsenko v. Ukraine, 2012, § 110; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 114; Tymosh...
The Convention organs have examined complaints under Article 18 in conjunction with the provisions listed below: ▪ Article 5 of the Convention: Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 78; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007, § 53; Khodorkovskiy v. Russia, 2011, § 254; Lutsenko v. Ukraine, 2012, § 110; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 114; Tymosh...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
4
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.C
Examples of application of Article 18 in conjunction with other substantive provisions
3
24
25
0.9987
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
The Court has thus far found a breach of Article 18 in conjunction with: ▪ Article 5 ( Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007; Lutsenko v. Ukraine, 2012; Tymoshenko v. Ukraine, 2013; Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan, 2014; Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 2016; Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017; Mammadli v. Azer...
The Court has thus far found a breach of Article 18 in conjunction with: ▪ Article 5 ( Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007; Lutsenko v. Ukraine, 2012; Tymoshenko v. Ukraine, 2013; Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan, 2014; Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 2016; Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017; Mammadli v. Azer...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
5
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.E
When to apply Article 18
3
26
27
0.9973
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
The mere fact that a restriction of a Convention right or freedom does not meet all the requirements of the clause that permits it does not necessarily raise an issue under Article 18. Separate examination of a complaint under that Article is only warranted if the claim that a restriction has been applied for a purpose...
The mere fact that a restriction of a Convention right or freedom does not meet all the requirements of the clause that permits it does not necessarily raise an issue under Article 18. Separate examination of a complaint under that Article is only warranted if the claim that a restriction has been applied for a purpose...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
6
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
III.A
The n otion of “ulterior purpose”
3
35
36
0.9994
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
The Court has examined allegations of the following ulterior purposes: ▪ intimidation and putting pressure on the applicant with a view to obtaining information or other advantages ( Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 76; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007, § 53; Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017, § 353; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 1...
The Court has examined allegations of the following ulterior purposes: ▪ intimidation and putting pressure on the applicant with a view to obtaining information or other advantages ( Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 76; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007, § 53; Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017, § 353; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 1...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
7
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
III.B.§4
Single purpose and plurality of purposes
4
40
41
0.9867
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
Similarly, in Juszczyszyn v. Poland, 2022, in view of its finding as to the unlawfulness of the impugned interference, the Court did not consider it necessary to examine the question of whether it had pursued a legitimate aim under Article 8 taken alone. However, for the purposes of its examination of the applicant's c...
Similarly, in Juszczyszyn v. Poland, 2022, in view of its finding as to the unlawfulness of the impugned interference, the Court did not consider it necessary to examine the question of whether it had pursued a legitimate aim under Article 8 taken alone. However, for the purposes of its examination of the applicant's c...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
8
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
III.D.§4
Cases not concerning an established pattern of misuse of power
4
null
89
null
In Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023|Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
In Kogan and Others v. Russia, 2023, the Court found a violation of Article 18 in conjunction with Article 8 on account of the unjustified revocation, on undisclosed national security grounds, of a residence permit of a prominent human rights defender. In view of several indications of the pressure on the applicant law...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
9
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
IV.A
General evidentiary standards
3
98
100
0.9973
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
The Court will not restrict itself to direct proof in relation to complaints under Article 18 or apply a special standard of proof to such allegations ( Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017, §§ 282 and 310; contrast Khodorkovskiy v. Russia, 2011, § 260; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 116; Nastase v. Romania (dec.), 2014, § 1...
The Court will not restrict itself to direct proof in relation to complaints under Article 18 or apply a special standard of proof to such allegations ( Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017, §§ 282 and 310; contrast Khodorkovskiy v. Russia, 2011, § 260; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 116; Nastase v. Romania (dec.), 2014, § 1...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
10
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
IV.A
General evidentiary standards
3
99
101
0.9836
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
Finally, circumstantial evidence in this context means information about the primary facts, or contextual facts or sequences of events which can form the basis for inferences about the primary facts ( Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan, 2014, § 142; Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 2016, § 158; Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017...
Finally, circumstantial evidence in this context means information about the primary facts, or contextual facts or sequences of events which can form the basis for inferences about the primary facts ( Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan, 2014, § 142; Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 2016, § 158; Merabishvili v. Georgia [GC], 2017...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
11
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
IV.A
General evidentiary standards
3
103
105
0.9932
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
Reports or statements by international observers, non-governmental organisations or the media, or the decisions of other national or international courts are often taken into account, in particular, to shed light on the facts, or to corroborate findings made by the Court ( Baka v. Hungary [GC], 2016, § 148; Merabishvil...
Reports or statements by international observers, non-governmental organisations or the media, or the decisions of other national or international courts are often taken into account, in particular, to shed light on the facts, or to corroborate findings made by the Court ( Baka v. Hungary [GC], 2016, § 148; Merabishvil...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
12
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
IV.C
Allegations of political purposes
3
null
121
null
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
In this context, the Court takes into account indications of pressure on the part of the authorities and/or State-supported media in connection with the applicant's status and activities. The Court further examines the relevant proceedings in order to establish whether procedural defects taken together are indicative o...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
13
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
IV.C
Allegations of political purposes
3
118
120
0.9966
Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
The Court has regard to the applicant's specific status and activities ( Navalnyy v. Russia [GC], 2018, § 174; Aliyev v. Azerbaijan, 2018, §§ 208; Kavala v. Turkey, 2019, § 231; Natig Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 2019, § 66; Ibrahimov and Mammadov v. Azerbaijan, 2020, § 153; Khadija Ismayilova v. Azerbaijan (no. 2), 2020, § ...
The Court has regard to the applicant's specific status and activities ( Navalnyy v. Russia [GC], 2018, § 174; Aliyev v. Azerbaijan, 2018, §§ 208; Kavala v. Turkey, 2019, § 231; Natig Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, 2019, § 66; Ibrahimov and Mammadov v. Azerbaijan, 2020, § 153; Khadija Ismayilova v. Azerbaijan (no. 2), 2020, § ...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20230923100034__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2023-09-23T00:00:00
2024-02-17T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2023-09-23__2024-02-17.json
apps:54003/20
Kogan and Others v. Russia
54003/20
added
Kogan and Others v. Russia, no. 54003/20, 7 March 2023
14
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
paragraph_added
IV.D.a
Cases not concerning an established pattern of misuse of power
4
null
144
null
In Kogan and Others v. Russia , 2023
In Kogan and Others v. Russia, 2023, the Court concluded that when revoking a residence permit, the authorities had predominantly pursued the purpose of punishing the applicant lawyers for, and preventing them from, continuing their human rights activities in Russia. The Court particularly focussed on the indications o...
0faa41c7c031
Article 18
20240217124840__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
20240409183922__guide_art_18_eng.pdf
2024-02-17T00:00:00
2024-04-09T00:00:00
anas-diff-dataset/0faa41c7c031/diff_2024-02-17__2024-04-09.json
apps:13668/21
Melia v. Georgia
13668/21
added
Melia v. Georgia, no. 13668/21, 7 September 2023
1
citation_field_name_match|paragraph_text_name_match
citation_added
II.C
Examples of application of Article 18 in conjunction with other substantive provisions
3
21
21
0.9998
Melia v. Georgia , 2023
The Convention organs have examined complaints under Article 18 in conjunction with the provisions listed below: ▪ Article 5 of the Convention: Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 78; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007, § 53; Khodorkovskiy v. Russia, 2011, § 254; Lutsenko v. Ukraine, 2012, § 110; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 114; Tymosh...
The Convention organs have examined complaints under Article 18 in conjunction with the provisions listed below: ▪ Article 5 of the Convention: Gusinskiy v. Russia, 2004, § 78; Cebotari v. Moldova, 2007, § 53; Khodorkovskiy v. Russia, 2011, § 254; Lutsenko v. Ukraine, 2012, § 110; Dochnal v. Poland, 2012, § 114; Tymosh...
End of preview.

Dataset Card for ECHR Case-Linked Guide Diffs

Dataset Summary

This dataset links case-level citation changes in ECHR guides to localized guide-body transitions, including section references and before/after paragraph text.

It is intended as a modeling-ready derived layer for tasks such as:

  • guide-update retrieval
  • section localization
  • edit-type prediction
  • constrained paragraph rewriting

Dataset Structure

Main files:

  • case_linked_guide_diffs.csv: case-level linked transitions
  • case_linked_guide_diffs.json: JSON export of the same
  • case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.csv: paragraph-level linked transitions
  • case_linked_guide_diff_paragraphs.json: JSON export of the same
  • case_linked_guide_diffs_report.json: coverage and linkage summary

Dataset Statistics

  • case-level rows: 1014
  • paragraph-level rows: 1489
  • linked case rows: 805
  • unlinked rows with existing transition pairs: 209
  • missing transition pairs: 0

Intended Use

This dataset is intended for:

  • retrieving the guide section affected by a case
  • predicting where a case should be inserted into a guide
  • classifying whether an edit is an addition, removal, or revision
  • constructing small-scale guide-update generation prototypes

Provenance

Derived from:

  • lexgenie/echr-guide-citation-diffs
  • lexgenie/echr-guide-case-catalog
  • guide-body transition parsing and paragraph alignment

This dataset should be treated as a derived body-context layer over the original citation-diff corpus.

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